- MUST: obligation. You must do your homework. Use "mustn't" or "don't have to". 2. Complete the sentences with MUST, MUSTN'T, HAVE TO, HAS TO, DOESN'T HAVE TO or DON'T HAVE TO. Use the modal must when the obligation comes from the speaker. I HAVE TO go. should / shouldn't: mild obligation or advice You should save some money. 'Have to' shows that the obligation comes from someone else, not the speaker. 4. In terms of creating a sentence with “must”, the word order is not difficult. You mustn’t (= must not) tell this to anyone. This form is used only in the present and future. [ More lessons & exercises from laure95 ] Click here to see the current stats of this English test 3. Grammar Worksheet Mustn't vs Don't Have To. It’s dangerous. I _____ work harder. Firm obligation, etc. English exercise "Must or mustn't" created by laure95 with The test builder. Use "must" to express something that you or a person feels is necessary. You must answer at least one question. We have to get up early tomorrow. When everyone has finished writing, pairs take it in turns to read their sentences to the class. I must wash the car tomorrow. In my room you listen to bad music! mild negative obligation or advice You shouldn't smoke so much. Must I accept the request? Remember that “must” is a modal auxiliary verb. Detailed Expressions with Modals SHOULD Obligation You should to walk to work. To give ADVICE, of which there are several ways: You SHOULD call your mother. The past of have to / has to is had. 1. When we are talking about another person's obligation we use have to, too. You are under no obligation to buy anything. But we normally use have to when there’s an external obligation, and must when the obligation comes from the opinion of the speaker. Mustn't vs Needn't vs Can't Similar Exercises: MODALS + V3 Practice Test Ought to (Should) Have / Must Have Needn't Have / Didn't Have To Should Have Done Drag and Drop Exercises: Modals Drag and Drop 1 / 2 / 3 Do you have to get to the office so early? Have to is for general obligations. English Modal Verbs of Obligation The main verbs of obligation are; MUST, HAVE TO, SHOULD. 5.- You _____ forget your umbrella. Students describe the place or situation on their card by writing five sentences with modal verbs and expressions of obligation and prohibition, e.g. It's late. Instructions. Must and have to are both used to talk about obligations: things you cannot choose not to do.. For example: We must talk to her before she leaves. Meaning 2: We use MUST to give emphasis to an opinion. Must and have/ has to have the same meaning in positive sentences, but a different meaning in negative sentences. It is a secret. I'm under obligation to him. In the negative must not is still a necessity or an obligation no to do something (a prohibition) whereas don’t have to removes the necessity or obligation. What do you have to do and what are you not allowed to do? As we have mentioned in previous blog posts, “must” and “should” serve for obligations and suggestions/advice. The second includes the directions and materials for a game that focuses just on must not sentences. We sometimes call this 'external obligation'. I think we should wait for her now. (Teacher to student) You must hand in your homework on Tuesday or you will lose ten per cent of your mark. - must and have to The verb must only exists in the simple present and present perfect forms. John doesn't know anything about his birthday party. Difference Between must and have / has to. Negative sentences with “must” and “should” What’s new everyone? Must you work so hard? (external obligation) We must get up early tomorrow if we want to finish painting. Oliver and Alfie visit the local pet shop, where they are surprised to see Amy. She is under an obligation to her adoptive mother. I must work hard on my English! must. must, should, have to, etc. In my room you play with me! You OUGHT TO cal your mother. negative obligation. Must and have to express obligation or necessity: The main differences between must and have to are: Must means "really should or else it will be bad for you", it expresses an obligation forced by the speaker. Students will get a lot of speaking practice but because it is a group activity where monitoring might be challenging, make sure that students have a good understanding of the material first. To express OBLIGATION . Don’t use “to” after “must.” Supposed to / Not supposed to. MAKE SENTENCES USING MUST or MUSTN’ T and create a set of ruls for you room. If you say, We must talk to her before she leaves, you mean that you think this is very important, and you need to do it. You can use these words for “light” requirements and prohibitions – for example, rules that are often not followed. 3.- You _____ turn on the central heating. must / mustn't: strong obligation (possibly based on the speaker's opinion) I must study today. (note: this expresses an obligation that you place on yourself.) Ex: Pupils mustn't run in the corridors. Have to is more common in North American English, especially in speech:. Must / Mustn't / Needn't / Have to 12-13. Have to, must and should for obligation and advice . (This sentence is wrong.) Probability / Expectation A ticket to Paris should cost a lot. Examples: 1. 1. The pupils hand in their homework by Friday. Must and have (got) to are used in the present to say that something is necessary or should be done. Grammar Quiz Must 16 multiple-choice questions; with ANSWER KEY and percentage conversion chart Level: Intermediate Time: Approx 15 minutes FREE Download. You must stop smoking. 5. Do I need to leave her a message? It’s automatic. John must explain this if he wants his students to succeed. I have an obligation to him. 3. Grammar Point must / have (got) to / must not / don’t have to must / have (got) to / must not / don’t have to Necessity and Obligation. 8-9-10 Must vs Have to / Has to Exercises 1 / 2 / 3 11. In my room you shout at me! In this lesson we look at have to, must and must not, followed by a quiz to check your understanding.. have to for objective obligation Complete the following sentences with the most appropriate modal verb from the list below. "You must study if you want to pass the exams" (necessity) "You must follow the rules" (obligation) "It's ten o'clock, so James must be home." You are here. Choose the correct option to complete the sentences below. But we normally use have to when there’s an external obligation, and must when the obligation comes from the opinion of the speaker. Example sentences with the word no-obligation. It's his birthday today. I have to go into work early tomorrow. Examples: “You must do your homework every night.” (Because I say you must!) Notice that usually MUST is an obligation imposed by someone else and HAVE TO is an obligation you impose on yourself. Ex: Drivers MUST fasten their seat-belts. Have to is NOT an auxiliary verb (it uses the verb have as a main verb). The past of have to / has to is had. It has gone bad. I would like to see my sister. 'must' for deduction and obligation You must read Roger Woodham's explanation of these two uses of 'must' I have to work on Saturday. You should take a break and get some rest. It often shows us that the obligation comes from the speaker (or the authority that wrote the sentence). necessity, obligation, certainty that something is true. Must and required are more formal than have to and need to. Have / Has to expresses general obligations. This is usually referring to a rule or law. You should call Mary. - MUSTN'T: interdiction. I leave early tomorrow morning or else I'll miss the flight to London. “Must”, as we know, is used with obligation in English. 3. 5. The class then tries to guess the place or situation described by each pair. To express STRONG BELIEF . One more common way to express obligation, necessity or a lack of obligation is with the semi-modal ‘need’. Be careful about the difference between mustn't and don't have to! (certainty that something is true) prohibition "You mustn't exceed the speed limit" ACTIVITY 1: Read the sentences carefully and choose the correct modal verb: a) David is 14 years old. 3. must or have to in the Simple Present. You have to wear a seatbelt when you drive. We have to be at the airport at least two hours before the flight. He MUST be Chinese. 2. It is not always correct to substitute have to for must in the Simple Present. 2.- You _____ cross the roads without looking. We have to get up early tomorrow. Here are some common expressions you can use for expressing Obligation in English. (note: here, ‘must’ expresses a school rule.) Modals of OBLIGATION, Definition and Example Sentences The main verbs of obligation are; MUST, HAVE TO, SHOULD. You tell him anything about it. Modals With Passive Voice 1 / 2 14. Examples: Must we do our homework? 1.- At our school we _____ wear a uniform. It's his day off. Home. MUST (necessity) CEFR Level B1. Must Do—Obligations. As a modal verb, ‘need’ is most typically used in negative sentences or in affirmative sentences with a negative meaning. You have to wear a seatbelt when you drive. Asking whether you or others have an obligation to do or not: Do I have to do it now? Must and Have To. Present and Future ‘Need’ as a modal. 4.- The exams are next week. English words used for obligation: have to; need to; must; required; What’s the difference? 211+12 sentence examples: 1. Must expresses a strong obligation or necessity. must or mustn't, Online Exercises - Learning English. Intermédiaire Tweeter Partager Exercice d'anglais "Can/Must/Should" créé par laure95 avec le générateur de tests - créez votre propre test ! Jack get up early tomorrow . Must is for personal obligations. - SHOULD, SHOULDN'T: conseil. “I must stop smoking!” (Because I think it’s a good idea to stop.) This will also give them the confidence they need to play the game well and have fun. We include have to here for convenience.. Must is a modal auxiliary verb.. You must be home by 11 o’clock. Exercice : Complétez les phrases. Task No. You must answer at least one question. 4. 2. Structure: Subject + “must” + simple infinitive (without “to”) When we want to change the affirmative to the interrogative form, the only thing that we have to do is invert the subject and “must”. Ex: You shouldn't be so strict with her! In today’s blog post, we are going to look at their structure in negative form and when we should be looking to use them in our own English. Must is for personal obligations. I don’t have to attend the meeting, do I? How to use no-obligation in a sentence. Modals of obligations example sentences; Example Sentences You must stop here. Often, when we use “must”, the authority for the obligation comes from the person who is speaking. Have to, must and should for obligation and advice. We use “must” to talk about obligations. 1723. Obligation 'Have to' and 'must' are both used to express obligation. Example Sentences; You must stop here. We have a moral obligation to protect the environment. You should do more exercise. I must phone my dad. Answer Key page 2 Level: Intermediate Time: Approx 10 - 15 minutes … While the present form can express obligation, necessity, certainty or strong probability, the present perfect forms only express a strongly felt opinion or supposition. I must finish this work before I leave. no-obligation example sentences. 4. English Modal Verbs Should, Example Sentences Advice You should eat more fruits and vegetables. Why don't all 'if' sentences follow the normal conditional sentence patterns? How and when do we use “must” in negative? A semi-modal is a word that acts like both a modal verb and a main verb.. I must get going! The meeting is at nine. You mustn't smoke here. In my room you be nice to me! There is a slight difference in the way that they are both used. Use the modal must in written orders or instructions. Pupils must not run in the corridors. I must go to New York. Choose the best way to complete the sentences. Have to is for general obligations. Are you expected to finish the job by tomorrow? (external obligation) We must get up early tomorrow if we want to finish painting. This food must not be eaten. I MUST go. The meeting is at nine. Don't Have to Do—Not Required, but Possible. 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