Matariki Matariki is a time for communities to come together to acknowledge the year gone by. Months of the Maramataka | the Māori lunar calendar, Nights in the Maramataka | the Māori lunar month. Making these Matariki stars mini collaborative posters is perfect if you want students to focus on their assigned task and talk to each other at the … Print; Share; Edit; Delete; Report an issue; Start a multiplayer game. 0% average accuracy. Matariki occured at the end of the harvest season. Pipiri marks the beginning of the Māori Maramataka. The Matariki star cluster literally translates in English to the 'eyes of god' or 'little eyes'. Edit. Compared with other star clusters, Matariki is close to Earth – but it’s still 440 light years away. Practice. It was a time when storage houses (pātaka kai) were filled with food, and the land was at its most unproductive. The event will also be NZSL interpreted. Waihoki, e rua atu anō ngā whetū o Matariki ka tautuhia e Te Kōkau e iwa ai te katoa o te kāhui. Waitī watches over our freshwater environments. A cluster is a group of stars that are near each other in space. This star is referred to as the ‘conductor’ of the others. Matariki stars, and the most common are: mataRIkI staRs Waitī Waitā Tupu-ā-nuku Tupu-ā-rangi Waipuna-ā-rangi Uru-ā-rangi Matariki 4. 55 Cable Street Crews have sailed double-hulled waka from as far as Rarotonga to Aotearoa New Zealand, guided only by traditional methods. In English, it is called the Pleiades (its ancient Greek name) or the Seven Sisters. The whole class can think about Pohutukawa and Te Ara Wairuain this collaborative art project. It is a time to celebrate new life, to remember those who’ve passed and to plan for the future. Charges apply to some short-term exhibitions and activities. Find out more about the names of the stars – the six sisters. Electra – Waipuna-ā-rangi, sky spring 4. Talk to your children about the story of Pohutukawa and Te Ara Wairua, and ask them to each to draw a picture to the theme of Pohutukawa, Select an artwork with lots of detail, which can be used as the master, Next, based on how many students will be recreating the artwork, create a grid on the back of your artwork by folding your piece of paper into small squares (Half, half again…) until you have your desired number on squares. The location of Puanga and Matariki in the mid-winter sky. Some people prefer to rule a grid on the back and this works the same.). (except Christmas Day), Free entry for everyone Quiz: How much do you know about Matariki and the Maramataka? But if they were hazy and bunched together, a cold winter was predicted, and planting was delayed. In June/July, Matariki will re-appear in the dawn sky – signalling the start of the Māori New Year. Matariki can also be seen during the summer months in this location of the sky after sunset. Te Kōkau also identifies the other six stars: Tupuānuku (Pleione), Tupuārangi (Atlas), Waitī (Maia), Waitā (Taygeta), Waipunarangi (Electra) and Ururangi (Merope). Waitī has heard the important stories that our waters have to tell. Start at the upper left corner and number horizontally from left to right on each line. In translation Matariki means the ‘eyes of god’ (mata ariki) or ‘little eyes’ (mata riki). Matariki is a traditional Maori New Year. Each child recreates the piece of the puzzle they have focusing on colours, detail and enlarging their image. When someone hears the name pōhutukawa, they think of the red flowered tree that grows close to the sea . (I normally try and get more squares for those children that might have a quick part of the art to complete. Get the facts about Matariki – a star cluster known worldwide and treasured in Aotearoa New Zealand. The Process: 1. InMotion Matariki Parade is wheelchair friendly. 4th grade . How to find Matariki . Reading of the Seven Stars of Matariki, by the author, Toni Rolleston-Cummins. Living By The Stars Matariki Webisode 6 - Pōhutukawa Pōhutukawa. When they have finished their piece it is placed on the mat ready for each piece to come together to complete the image. (personal noun) Sterope - one of the stars in Te Kāhui o Matariki, the Pleiades star cluster. They then descend down the aka (root) of this tree and disappear into the underworld. She encourages us to listen, and to learn from them as well. Share practice link. Matariki is the Māori name for a group of 7 stars known as the Pleiades star cluster. Matariki (Alcyone) – the mother of the other stars in the constellation. Each of these nine stars has a distinct story and significance in Māori culture. Pohutukawa is the star that connects Matariki to the deceased and is the reason people would cry out the names of the dead and weep when Matariki was seen rising in the early morning.”. Matariki was traditionally a time for planting and harvesting for the coming months. In fact, most older trees are wider than they are tall. Matariki is a celebration of people, culture, language, spirituality and history. Charges apply to some short-term exhibitions and activities. For some iwi, Puanga not Matariki marks the start of the New Year as it rises just before Matariki. Possibly the largest Pohutukawa tree in New Zealand in Te Araroa on the East Cape. As the waters flow, she sees how they support us, provide for us, connect us, and sustain us. In fact, Tā puapua means “lying in pools” and the rainy season is known to Māori as Te Matariki Tā puapua. This journey ends at the northernmost point of the North Island at a place called Te Rerenga Wairua, the departing place of the spirits. The mother is Matariki, and her daughters are Tupu-ā-nuku, Tupu-ā-rangi, Waipunarangi, Waitī, Waitā, and Ururangi. Matariki’s reappearance in the north-east sky is not visible in all parts of New Zealand, especially in areas to the west of mountains. One of the most popular is that the star Matariki is the whaea (mother), surrounded by her six daughters, Tupu-ā-nuku, Tupu-ā-rangi, Waipunarangi, Waitī and Waitā, and Ururangi. You might like to create your artwork using use hands, feet, .... anything. The dead travel along the rocky ledge towards the ocean where an ancient pohutukawa tree stands. Matariki The nine stars of Matariki Contrary to popular belief, there are nine stars in the constellation of Matariki, rather than seven. The star cluster was important for navigation and timing the seasons. Note, some hapū know the Matariki as 9 stars (although the last 2 can be hard to make out with the naked eye). Matariki Star names and meanings DRAFT. The appearance of these stars in the morning of Pipiri* would forecast the weather for the new year. Māori. Matariki is a star cluster, not a constellation. The first rising of the Pleiades and of Rigel (Puanga in northern Māori, Puaka in southern Māori) occurs just prior to sunrise in late May or early June. From early June, before sunrise, look to the north-east horizon. A masterpiece! Thriving outdoors in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 to 11, this Christmas tree … Tupuānuku – is tied to food that grows in the ground (Pleione). Matariki is celebrated with education and sharing ideas. Trace a line northwards from the three stars of Tautoru. Learn about Matariki through fun kids’ activities. Taygeta – Waitī, sweet water 5. Alcyone – Matariki, eyes of Tāwhirimātea 2. World Languages. Play. Matariki is a smattering of stars that are also known as the Seven Sisters. Edit. 0. A creative classroom activity for celebrating Matariki (the Māori New Year). / According to Te Kōkau, Matariki (Alcyone) is the largest star in the cluster. And it’s a time to spend with whānau and friends – to enjoy kai (food), waiata (song), tākaro (games) and haka. According to one Māori myth, the cluster represents a whaea or mother - Matariki - and her six daughters Tupuānuku, Tupuārangi, Waipunarangi, Waitī, Waitā and Ururangi. For some Māori tribes, it was the rising of Puanga that signalled the new year rather than Matariki. They are much lar… Pleione – Tupu-ā-nuku, Earth tohunga 6. The Matariki star cluster contains hundreds of stars but only nine are visible to the naked eye. From June 7 – to mid-July Matariki, the Maori new year is marked by the rise of the Pleiades star cluster Matariki, and the sighting of the next new moon. The stars helped guide our ancestors, who were master navigators, on great sea voyages in waka (canoes). Priority seating will be provided where possible. 1. The mid-winter rise of Matariki in the pre-dawn sky signals the beginning of the Maori New Year. all the pieces are re-assembled and ….. nō konei (voila) ! Waipunarangi is connected to rain, and translates as ‘water that pools in the sky’. He says “Māori belief determines that when an individual dies, their spirit leaves their body and undertakes a journey along Te Ara Wairua, the pathway of the spirits. A female star that connects Matariki to the dead. Have a read through our online Matariki and Maramataka information before testing your knowledge on the Māori New Year and traditional lunar calendar. When seen from Earth, the stars in a constellation appear to be close together in a pattern, but they might actually be far from each other. What is the Maramataka | the Māori lunar calendar? Pipiri simply means “to draw close”. He tore out his eyes in anger and threw them into the sky – the stars are his seven eyes. New Zealand Solo Practice. From Work of the Gods by Richard Hall. Each star has its own name and special meaning, starting from the top right; Tupu-a-rangi, Tupu-a-nuku, Matariki, Ururangi, Waipuna-a-rangi, Hiwa-i-te-rangi, Waiti, Waita and the lowest star is called Pohutukawa. Find the constellation Tautoru, or Orion’s belt (sometimes called ‘the pot’). When seen from Earth, the stars in a constellation appear to be close together in a pattern, but they might actually be far from each other. Wellington, 6011 Matariki is the Māori name for the group of stars also known as Pleiades or the Seven Sisters. The Matariki star cluster – are there seven or nine stars? Matariki is the Māori name for a cluster of stars which is visible in our night sky at a specific time of the year. There are about 500 stars in the Matariki cluster, but only six or seven are visible without a telescope. They may grow up to 20 meters tall and 50 meters wide! Cut the grid up ready for each child to have their own piece, Display the Matariki artwork and explain the collaborative challenge, Be clear on whether the children are to complete their artwork landscape or portrait before they start, Each child gets a piece of the artwork with the number on the back, They record the number on the back of their piece of paper. Get the facts about Matariki – a star cluster known worldwide and treasured in Aotearoa New Zealand. You may want to check out your local Council or Library … If you drove there in a car at a speed of 100 kilometres an hour, you would arrive in 4.8 billion years! Different tribes celebrate Matariki at different times. Look for a faint sparkle of tiny dots, about the same width as Tautoru is long. Matariki played a significant role in determining when to plant foods such as kūmara (sweet potatoes). a few seconds ago. Some may begin festivities on the first full moon after the star cluster rises, or on the next new moon. What better way to draw your learners together than letting them collaborate? A popular Māori legend is that the seven Matariki stars are a mother (Matariki) and her six daughters – Tupu-ā-nuku, Tupu-ā-rangi, Waipunarangi, Waitī, Waitā, and Ururangi. Open every day 10am–6pm (except Christmas Day). During winter, Māori again looked to Matariki to see how the weather for the season ahead would be. Assign HW. It is through Pohutukawa that we remember those who have died in the past year. There are about a thousand stars in Matariki (also known as the Pleiades), but only about seven are visible to the unaided eye: 1. This quiz is incomplete! Rehua (Antares) is the father but is not considered part of the Matariki constellation. To some in New Zealand, the pōhutukawa is the symbol of Christmas the marker of summer ⛱ and the sign of the warmer months of the year . It is through Pohutukawa that Māori remember those who have died in the past year. The brighter and clearer the stars seemed, the warmer the growing season would be, ensuring a good harvest. It has two meanings, both referring to the star cluster; Mata Riki (Tiny Eyes) and Mata Ariki (Eyes of God). There are several hundred stars but only seven of them can be seen. Open every day 10am—6pm Pōhutukawa Pohutukawa is the star that connects Matariki to the deceased and is the reason people call the names of the dead and weep when Matariki is seen rising in the early morning. MATARIKI OBSERVANCE (JUNE 6, 2016) Matariki - Mata Riki (Tiny Eyes) or Mata Ariki (Eyes of God) - is the Maori name for the group of stars also known as the Pleiades star cluster or the Seven Sisters. The idea is: each student draws their own version of the story of Pohutukawa, one picture is selected as the master, and divided up into a grid of 30 equal parts, each student is allocated one small piece of the grid, and then reinterprets the piece on a full A4 sheet of paper. This star has a connection to our hopes, dreams and aspirations for the year ahead. These trees may grow very tall and have branches that spread out covering a huge area. A cluster is a group of stars that are near each other in space. It is Puanga that foretells the fortunes of the coming of the New Year by his appearance and placement when he … For Māori, looking to the skies has always proven a smart way to ask nature about it’s secrets. Flip over the artwork so you are writing on the back side where you folded/drew the grid. Phone: +64 (04) 381 7000, Charges apply to some short-term exhibitions and activities, How to use the Maramataka | Māori lunar calendar, Watch: How to find the Matariki star cluster, The difference between Puanga and Matariki. There are two stars within the Matariki cluster which link Matariki to the weather - Waipunarangi and Ururangi. However, not all iwi  iwitribesMāori | Noun celebrate at the same time. They all hold dominion over particular areas of our environment as seen from a Māori worldview. Maia – Waitā, sprinkle of water The relatively young ‘teenage’ stars were born together in a nebulaat about the same time. For others Puanga is seen as the pre-cursor to the rise of Matariki. 0. Played 0 times. The star cluster is visible to the naked eye from most parts of our planet, and has many different names. Free entry for everyone. Some people think of Matariki as a mother star with 6 daughters, and it is often referred to as the Seven Sisters. Additional note: be creative! There are many legends about the star cluster Matariki. For some iwi in Taranaki and Whanganui, and on the West Coast of the South Island, the new year begins with the rising of Puanga. Pohutukawa is the star that connects Matariki to the deceased and is the reason people would cry out the names of the dead and weep when Matariki was seen rising in the early morning.” It is through Pohutukawa that Māori remember those who have died in the past year. Pōhutukawa – connects Matariki to the dead and is the star that carries our dead across the year (Sterope/Asterope). Matariki is a small cluster of stars and it is also known as Plieades. Voyaging waka (vessels) crews used the Matariki stars to guide them across the Pacific. Matariki and her daughters journey across the sky each year to … It is known as the 'wishing star'. Matariki is a time for remembering people you've lost. PO Box 467 Amongst other stars and star clusters can be seen Matariki and Puanga (Rigel in Orion). Our awa (rivers), roto (lakes), kūkūwai (wetlands), and waipuna (springs) – to name just a few. Clear, bright stars indicated a good season. Matariki is the Māori name for a seven star cluster also known as the seven sisters or Pleiades (the ancient Greek name). One Matariki story is about when Tāwhirimātea  Tāwhirimāteagod of the windMāori | Name discovered that his parents Ranginui  RanginuiSky fatherMāori | Name and Papatūānuku  PapatūānukuEarth motherMāori | Name ad been separated. Merope – Ururangi, entry to the heavens 7. Featuring word searches, colouring pages, games, and stories, discover what's important during Matariki – whetū, the Maramataka, kōrero, kai, whenua, and whānau. Tohunga kōkōrangiTohunga kōkōrangi expert astronomers used stars and star clusters such as Matariki to help them navigate great distances across the Pacific. Commonly known as the New Zealand Christmas Tree, Pohutukawa (Metrosideros excelsa) brandishes appropriately red bottlebrush flowers during November and December in its native land. Save. In the United States, the tree usually blooms from late spring to midsummer, where it may provide a flowery form of fireworks for Memorial Day or the Fourth of July. by jtimoti_08666. Play Live Live. Whichever the sign, for all Māori it was a time to celebrate seasonal fertility and remember those who had passed. The two meanings of Matariki both refer to stars: mata ariki (eyes of god) and mata riki (little eyes). Atlas – Tupu-ā-rangi, sky tohunga 3. This is the Matariki star cluster. To others, the bloom is a sign the seafood is ripe In his book, Matariki: The Star of the Year, Dr Rangi Matamua tells us about Te Ara Wairua; the pathway of the spirits. The Matariki stars are up in the night sky this season during Pipiri, the Māori month of June. One of the most popular is that the star Matariki is the whaea (mother), surrounded by her six daughters, Tupu-ā-nuku, Tupu-ā-rangi, Waipunarangi, Waitī and Waitā, and Ururangi. The Matariki star cluster. Two other stars that have been identified are Pohutukawa and Hiwa i te rangi. The legend of Matariki and the six sisters, Friends of Te Papa: Our membership programme, Uncle Pare’s kai: Matariki recipes and kōrero, Matariki making memories teaching resource, Listen: Matariki and Māori astronomy with Dr Rangi Matamua, Listen: Mātauranga Māori knowledge and science panel discussion. Matariki. Hiwa-i-te-rangi is one of the 9 stars in the Matariki star cluster. Finish Editing . There are many legends about the star cluster Matariki. Pōhutukawa Play. Learn about the difference between Matariki and Puanga. The Hawaiian name is Makali‘i, or ‘eyes of royalty’, and in Japan it is Subaru, meaning ‘gathered together’. Today, there is a revival of these traditional navigation skills. Available in English and te reo Māori. Cluster known worldwide and treasured in Aotearoa New Zealand, guided only by traditional methods several stars... Season ahead would be: how much do you know about Matariki a. 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