Joe Lieberman on Rape Victims’ Reproductive Rights – And a Related Curiosity about Abortion Jurisprudence

First of all, thanks to Ann & the gang for the invitation to guest blog.   I deal with gender issues frequently in my employment discrimination and constitutional law classes and writings, so I’m very much looking forward to this stint.

As a political junkie, I’ve been enthralled by this coming Tuesday’s Connesticut Senate primary — the one that 18-year incumbent Joe Lieberman may well lose to the challenger who came out of nowhere, Ned Lamont.   99% of the race has been about Iraq, and one of the main defenses of Lieberman is that while he’s pro-war position, he’s also a lifelong progressive on virtually all other issues.   In his one Senate debate against Lamont, Lieberman specifically touted his long-term endorsements by pro-choice organizations.

On at least one issue, though, Lieberman has departed from a pattern of strong support for reproductive rights: he supports hospitals’ right to refuse emergency contraception to rape victims.   This is from the Hartford Courant:

Consider [Lieberman’s] remarks about . . . a bill that would force all hospitals to offer emergency contraceptive pills to rape victims.

Lieberman said the Catholic hospitals shouldn’t have to hand out the pills and that transportation should instead be provided, for the rape victim, to some other hospital. He said, “In Connecticut, it shouldn’t take more than a short ride to get to another hospital.”

Wow. You’ve got a woman who has been raped. She’s shattered, shivering, sobbing, frightened. It’s 3 a.m. She just spent hours at St. Somebody for the humiliating and invasive process of evidence collection. Now you’re going to hustle her into a cab or shuttle bus to go somewhere else and get a pill that would keep her from bearing the rapist’s child because you can’t stand to prick the conscience of a hospital administrator? . . .

It’s not even axiomatic that the hospital wants this help. Archbishop Henry Mansell of Hartford tightened the rules against emergency contraception for rape victims a few months ago. Catholic hospitals in Connecticut now are stricter than their counterparts in some neighboring states. The people who work at the hospital may be a lot more comfortable helping a rape victim avoid pregnancy. It’s really the archbishop we’re lavishing care on.

Lieberman boasts a very favorable lifetime rating of 95 percent from NARAL. With a callous line like the “short ride” comment, he’s almost inviting women to desert him.

This sort of surmountable but troubling burden on reproductive rights brings me to a broader pet peeve.   While we can debate the point in pregnancy at which it’s “too late” for abortion (13 weeks? 6 months?), I think most on both sides would agree: earlier is better.   But those aiming to restrict abortion don’t advocate laws saying, “no abortions after X weeks”; they push various piecemeal restrictions, like waiting periods,  “informed consent” provisions, and limits on emergency contraception during the first  72 hours or so.

Here’s the kicker: these restrictions ultimately delay the point at which women get abortions.   With a waiting period of even 24 or 48 hours, a 10th week abortion easily may become an 11th week abortion (e.g., when the woman has to wait until next week to take her next day off work).   Delaying abortions to later stages doesn’t square with the fact that later abortions are more, not less, problematic to those troubled by abortopn.

In fairness to the anti-abortion forces, this “restrictions, not a cutoff” idea isn’t their strategy choice: this litany of restrictions is what the Supreme Ct allows; the Ct doesn’t allow any “no abortion” cutoff (at least not before viability).   This is yet another reason I dislike Planned Parenthood v. Casey, the decision that preserved a constitutional right to abortion but gutted Roe, allowing the litany of restrictions with which states are experimenting today.

– Scott Moss

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The man behind ‘Girls Gone Wild’ is a jerk.

Not a huge surprise, maybe, but possibly he is worse than you imagined. Via Pandagon.

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“No Such Thing As An Old Girl’s Network”

From Alternet:

With summer movie season upon us, a potential blockbuster opens each weekend on as many screens as possible throughout the local multiplex. By Sunday morning Hollywood executives know if they’ve got a hit or a flop. The choice this summer–Mission Impossible III, Superman Returns, Pirates of the Caribbean II–are highly reminiscent of summers past: boy-centric action films directed by men.

The sad truth is the trend is not new. But it occurs at a time when the film and media communities seem to believe that women in record numbers are powerful decision-makers in Hollywood. This perception began 18 months ago when a New York Times article, heralding “Hollywood’s New Old Girls’ Network,” declared that women “have finally buried the notion that Hollywood is a man’s world.”

But the reality today does not meet the perception. When that article was published in April 2005, women ran production at four of the six major Hollywood studios. Within the last week, the number fell to two and each of those women reports to a male boss.

Gender disparity runs rampant throughout the Hollywood studio system. Martha Lauzen from San Diego State University has tracked women working behind the scenes in top-grossing films for several years. The 2005 statistics are out and the news is grim. Lauzen’s The Celluloid Ceiling reports that “women comprised 17 percent of all directors, executive producers, producers, writers, cinematographers, and editors working on the top 250 domestic grossing films.” The percentage was the same in 1998.

Looking only at directors, the most creative position in Hollywood, the numbers are humbling: women were at 7 percent in 2005, up from the year before but down from an all-time high of 11 percent in 2000. Other measurements confirm Lauzen’s research. The Director’s Guild reports only 13 percent women among its 7,400 directing members. Variety stats list just three women directors of 2005’s top 100 grossing movies. Angela Robinson comes in at number 38 with a remake of Herbie Fully Loaded, Nora Ephron at 42 with Bewitched and Clare Kilner at 88 with The Wedding Date. …

Full Celloid Ceiling report (“Behind-the-Scenes Employment of Women in the Top 250 Films of 2005”) here. Full Alternet article here. Via Feministing.

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GenderPAC on the D-List

Kathy Griffin emcees a cookoff for GenderPAC in Chicago, on YouTube. Via Welcome to the Nut House.

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Academicsecret

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A cool new academic blog! Via the Blogher Research & Academia Blog.

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Stanley Fish on the 2000 AALS Annual Meeting

From Slate:

“…I have just returned from the AALS (American Association of Law Schools) meeting in Washington, where I was a member of a panel considering the state of legal theory at the beginning of the new century. I gave my standard stump speech (called “Theory Minimalism”), which always makes the same three points: 1) if by theory you mean the attaining of a perspective unattached to any local or partisan concerns but providing a vantage point from which local and partisan concerns can be clarified and ordered, the theory quest will always fail because no such perspective is or could be available; 2) the unavailability of that supra-contextual is in no way disabling because in its absence you will not be adrift and groundless; rather you will be grounded in and by the same everyday practices–complete with authoritative exemplars, understood goals, canons of evidence, shared histories–that gave you a habitation before you began your fruitless quest for a theory; and 3) nothing follows from 1) and 2); knowing that resources of everyday life are all you have and knowing too that such resources are historical and therefore revisable will neither help you to identify them nor teach you to rely on them with a certain skeptical reserve; the lesson of 1) and 2) goes nowhere; if grand theories provide no guidance (because they are so general as to be empty), the realization that grand theories provide no guidance doesn’t provide any guidance either. End of story, end of theory as an interesting topic.

“I like this argument because no one else does. Those on the right don’t like it because they have a stake in believing that without the foundations of fixed and absolute verities, the world will go to hell in a handbasket. Those on the left don’t like it because they have a stake in believing that in a world where truths are always being revised and authorities dislodged, we can sweep old structures away and begin from scratch to build the just society. This means that I am never in danger of persuading everyone or even many; and that means that I’ll never have to give up the argument because there will always be those who don’t get it and complain (as did two members of the audience) either that I have undermined certainty and stability, or that I haven’t.

“I have to say, however, that the pleasures of performances like this one grow thin, in part because the act is getting tired after so many years, in part because the minimalist lesson at its center is empty (of course, that’s what it’s supposed to be) and the satisfaction of preaching it doesn’t last very long. I find this to be true of the entire conference experience. A conference is a piece of theater; you are always on display, in the hotel lobby, at the book exhibit, on the dais, in the bar. In Washington, I catch myself worrying about how long it’s been since anyone recognized me. I hang around the Harvard Press booth to see if anyone will pick up my book. I wonder if anyone will ask me to dinner. (I get very lucky when a former colleague treats me to a magnificent meal with friends.) I recall a conference a year ago in Atlanta, when after giving a paper (basically the same one), I lingered in conversation before going out to the cocktail party. No one acknowledged me or commented on my talk or broke away from a group to say hello, or even greeted me on the drink line. What is happening? Am I becoming invisible? And suddenly I realized that I was at the wrong party (there were two conventions at the hotel), and I hurried down the hall to the right one where I was immediately surrounded by familiar faces and everyone knew my name. A narrow escape, but I realized then (though I pushed the realization away) that the escape was to something artificial and ephemeral, and that what was real or at least more enduring than brief moments of academic theater (also a description of the classroom) were all those moments when you were alone and had to make do with the resources inside you, if any. …”

Via academicsecret.

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Duygu Asena, Turkish Feminist Writer

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From the NYT:

Duygu Asena, a best-selling writer and crusader for women’s rights in Turkey, died Sunday in Istanbul. She was 60.

She had battled for two years with a brain tumor and died in American Hospital, where she was admitted Thursday with a high temperature and respiratory problems, the hospital said.

Ms. Asena, the author of the influential book”Woman Has No Name,”had trained to be a teacher but began writing for what were considered women’s pages in newspapers in the early 1970’s.

In 1978 she founded the first women’s magazine in Turkey. Ignoring taboos, Ms. Asena was the first Turkish writer to explore topics like women’s rights, sexuality and wife-beating.

“Woman Has No Name”broke sales records when it was printed in 1987, but was later banned by the government, which found it to be lewd and obscene. The ban was lifted after a two-year court battle. A film adaptation of the book broke box office records in Turkey.

Ms. Asena wrote eight other feminist novels, including”There Is No Love”: a sequel to”Woman Has No Name”: and weekly newspaper columns.

From the Turkish Daily News:

Thousands paid their last respects on Tuesday to Duygu Asena, Turkey’s foremost feminist writer and journalist, as she was laid to rest.

The first ceremony was held in front of the offices of the daily Vatan, her last place of employment. Journalist HaÅŸmet BabaoÄŸlu, speaking at the ceremony, said: “She wanted lives not just words to be free and enlightened. She never got discouraged throughout her campaigns. Duygu Asena represents a benchmark in Turkish journalism.”

He said she had made an immeasurable contribution for female journalists.

A second ceremony was held in front of the Ataturk Culture Center (AKM), featuring a documentary on her achievements, prepared by journalist Nebil Özgentürk. Metin Uca said they all wore white to Asena’s farewell ceremony because that’s what she had wanted.

Many people from the business, press and art community attended the ceremony held in TeÅŸvikiye Mosque. Among them were Istanbul Mayor Muammer Güler, ÅžiÅŸli Mayor Mustafa Sarıgül, businessman Bület Eczacıbaşı, artists Sezen Aksu, Emel Sayın daily Hürriyer Editor In Chief ErtuÄŸrul Özkök, journalist Hıncal Uluç, and author YaÅŸar Kemal. Istanbul Mayor Güler said that Duygu Asena was a dauntless defender of women’s rights. YaÅŸar Kemal said that Duygu Asena was a brave person and a hero. After the prayer, a group of women carried Asena’s coffin on their shoulders with the slogan, “There are women, women are everywhere.” At the end of the ceremony the funeral was taken to the Zincirlikuyu Cemetery. …

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How To Exploit A Naked Breast

l feel like I’m whistling into the wind with this, but here goes anyway. The cover of the August issue of a free magazine (of the sort that is given away in pediatricians’ offices) called Babytalk looked like this:

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Babytalk then issued a press release claiming that there had been a massive negative reaction to the photo because it showed a breast. Now, while I do not doubt AT ALL that breastfeeding women encounter hostility, please do not fail to notice the way that”Babytalk”has (in my view cynically) used a very real and important issue to raise its own profile. It is basically a bound group of advertisements and product descriptions pretending to be a magazine, but this story has given it credibility and visibility and probably a large list of new subscribers.

There is also a discomfiting underlying tone of “Women are such hypocritical prudes!” to this whole manufactured controversy, portions of which seem frankly incredible. A CNN article, dated July 27, 2006, here notes: “Babytalk is a free magazine whose readership is overwhelmingly mothers of babies.” Note also that the CNN article reports: “Kane said that since the August issue came out last week, the magazine has received more than 700 letters — more than for any article in years.”

So we are supposed to believe that mothers of babies were so upset by the cover of a free magazine that they actually wrote 700 letters to the editor IN LESS THAN A WEEK? And this, in turn, lead to a methodologically sound survey touted as “a poll of more than 4,000 readers” on this issue? Also in a few days during July, immediately after the August issue came out? Anyone catch the name of the research firm that conducted the survey so quickly?

But wait! This Yahoo News article, dated August 4th, reports that Babytalk has received 5,000 letters! Five thousand new mothers were outraged by the cover of a free magazine enough to write letters of complaint, 4,300 of which arrived between July 27 and August 4! Amazing! By way of comparison, in all of 2005 the FCC received 233,000 complaints against all of the radio and television station programming within its rather substantial national jurisdiction. And an FCC complaint can be filed online, which is a lot less labor intensive than writing a letter. [NB: Babytalk solicits online reader input about this cover via e-mail here. This does not constitute a “poll” with any indicia of statistical or scientific validity.] Note also that up until Michael Powell began an indecency entrepreneuership campaign, the FCC typically received only a few hundred complaints each year.

Out of this whole episode, Babytalk magazine got a lot of positive free press from mainstream media outlets like CNN and Yahoo News, and from numerous blogs, see e.g. this, this, this, this, and this. Remember that the magazine itself was the source of the information on the negative reactions it had received, and it alerted the media itself, and provided all the”data”and quotation sources. To her credit, Echidne noted, “I actually think that this is a made-up story, at least partly.” Everyone else seems willing to believe the worst about a group of Babytalk-reading new mothers without a proffer of any reliable evidence whatsoever.

Again, this is an important issue,”Babytalk”seems to be on the correct side, and the resistance breastfeeding women encounter is a very real problem. But don’t lose sight of the fact that”Babytalk”is a commercial publication that has its own agenda as well, which it didn’t hesitate to use a naked breast to further.

–Ann Bartow

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Writhing in Silence

Susie Bright has a post called “Blog the Cradle of Love” at her website. In it she makes a lot of somewhat disparate observations about BlogHer ’06, a recent women-oriented blogging conference. Here’s one passage that caught my eye:

I went to one workshop on something very technical, that I’ve been wanting to master. It featured two of the best educators at the conference, who were dazzling, at the top of their game. Pardon me if I don’t remember what they were wearing.

The Q&A began… and each time a woman in the audience asked a question, one lone man sitting at a nearby table, rose to answer. He cut off the presenters, he cut off everyone. He had to be the first, and he had to have the last word.

He was blind to the eyes rolling around him. Eye-rolling was all we did: no one said to him, “Dude, shut up already.” He was indulged and allowed to sail off without realizing that he had alienated every last person in there. I doubt anyone from his mother on out has ever given him a clue. I feel ashamed of myself for sitting there and writhing in silence.

I haven’t ever been to a law-and-technology-related conference where there were many women in attendance, but I certainly recognize the sort of man she is talking about, who assumes that a roomful of women should be listening to him, because he has so very much to teach them. My experiences as an invited speaker at law and tech conferences have been along the lines of having men shout at me from the audience while I am speaking; having male co-panelists grab the microphone from me while I am attempting to answer a question that has been directed at me; and having men demand that I trade seats with them during a luncheon or dinner, because they want to talk with the person sitting next to me. I’ve heard male speakers disparage consumers who are slow to adopt new technologies as “grandmas.” I’ve seen females who ask tough questions from the audience complimented on their looks, youth or “spunkiness,” or dismissed as irrelevant or “off topic” even though they clearly were not. In one recent case, an audience member who pressed a panel on an important point was “jokingly” issued a marriage proposal by a speaker, which met with roars of raucous approval from the audience. When the hooting and applause died down, the moderator moved on to the next question, even though the wedding-worthy one had not been answered. And I sat there writhing in silence too, and I’m still ashamed about that.

–Ann Bartow

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Say Again?

Atrios reviews Da Ali G Show movie “Borat” as follows:

For those who know (and like) the character from the Ali G show, the movie will not disappoint and will in fact surpass your expectations. It’s very very funny, and often very very wrong. At times it goes a bit far in that at some point ironic racist/misogynistic humor becomes a bit indistinguishable from actual racist/misogynistic humor. But, I haven’t been to a movie where people laughed that much in a long time, if ever… [emphasis added].

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So…

… if I get some Custom Bobble Heads made of my new Dean, will he think I’m a suck up? Or will he find a way to revoke my tenure?

–Ann Bartow

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Smack About Mac

Over at Center of Gravitas, Gayprof has this to say about Apple’s new Mac commercials (which you can watch here but why would you want to?):

Mac wants to pretend that they are not a giant U.S. corporation guilty of all the excesses therein. Some people feel so invested in Mac that they will even become angry if you dare to suggest that they are just another consumer option. Thus, I am annoyed by the smug, self-satisfied ad campaign for Mac computers.

You have probably not been able to avoid them unless your doctor or a criminal court ordered you to stay at least 75 feet from all television sets. These ads involve a”PC”and a”Mac”computer personified with actors. The Mac tries so hard to seem”cool,”but just ends up looking like one of my annoying-know-it-all freshmen students. Mac, the corporation, tries to convince the public that buying their computer will permit them to be part of a special group of people. I see this ad and think that Mac computers clearly lack manners.

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As I have said many times, though, the Mac mystique is really just capitalist brand-identification. If one finds the Mac computer works better for their particular needs, I think that is just dandy. Owning a Mac as some type of evidence of innate cleverness, though? In the immortal words of Shania, that don’t impress me much.

These ads, if anything, make me unlikely to even think of buying a Mac for many years. The next time that smug little Mac brat appears on my television, friends might need to restrain me from tossing the whole set against a wall. I would not want that Mac guy in my house, much less working as my computer.

I was really pleased to have a female salesperson when I bought my iBook last year, because I’ve been patronized and insulted by a lot of annoying techie men over the years, but so far never by a techie woman. She was the only woman on the floor at that Apple shop while I was making my purchase, which I think was a huge mistake, given all the women who were in there buying computers. But obviously the whole company is geared towards men, which the new ad campaign reinforces. Maybe I should just be grateful that no one tried to sell me a pink fluffy scented laptop, right?

–Ann Bartow

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Ani DiFranco Still Folking Us Up

I’ve been an Ani DiFranco fan for many years, and was pleased to see her performing “Decree” on the Conan O’Brien show, off her new album, Reprieve.

I’d guess “32 Flavors” is her most widely known song, though possibly it is “Little Plastic Castles.” My favorite Ani DiFranco album is Dilate. Some of the tracks make prodigious use of the f-word, it’s truly music for these times! Here is an excerpt from the lyrics of the title track:

so i’ll walk the plank
and i’ll jump with a smile
if i’m gonna go down
i’m gonna do it with style
and you won’t see me surrender
you won’t hear me confess
‘cuz you’ve left me with nothing
but i’ve worked with less

She has a myspace page here. She’s wonderful in concert, too; her fall tour info is here. An hour long concert video is available here.

NB: I’ve noticed that some of the Supposedly Liberal Dudes seem to be Ani DiFranco fans, and if they help make her rich and popular I guess that is a good thing, but I can’t help thinking about the wealthy lawyers I know who unironically warble these lyrics along with the Grateful Dead song “Throwing Stones”:

…In a whole world full of petty wars
Singing I got mine and you got yours.
And the current fashion sets the pace,
Lose your step, fall out of grace.
And the radical, he rant and rage,
Singing someone’s got to turn the page.
And the rich man in his summer home,
Singing just leave well enough alone.
But his pants are down, his cover’s blown…

Talk about oblivious. Anyway, here’s a goofy and apropos Dead clip.

–Ann Bartow

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CFP: Illusions of Identity: resisting (beyond) identity politics

From the CFP:

Illusions of Identity: resisting (beyond) identity politics
An interdisciplinary graduate conference hosted by the Centre for the Study of Theory and Criticism, University of Western Ontario, Canada

October 14-15, 2006

With the limits of contemporary leftist social movements becoming increasingly apparent, and in the face of advanced capitalism’s relentless appropriation of revolutionary discourses and the rise of the moral right in North America, we feel an urgent need to contribute to the ongoing efforts to rethink identity politics. We imagine this conference as an opportunity to work through and disseminate new frameworks for thinking social movement and resistance. As such, we intend to bring together students and activists whose works traverse disciplinary boundaries in an attempt to articulate some of the possibilities and pitfalls of identity categories (gender, race, nationality, class, sexuality, ability, etc.). Coming from the point of view that the much-contested division between theory and activism is a false one, our aim is that this conference will constitute a site for the proliferation of new conceptual frameworks that will be taken up, and hopefully transformed, by our fellow activists and academics.

We are seeking papers and panels troubling, re-articulating, and creating theoretical frameworks addressing identity politics in areas including, but not limited to:
– feminist theory;
– queer stuff;
– trans/figurations of identity;
– the appropriation and containment of resistance;
– global strategies and local tactics;
– nationalisms and national identities
– race and the racialization of identity categories;
– thinking coalition-building and other political maneuvers;
– capitalism and identity;
– ‘old’ thinkers, ‘new’ readings;
– critiques of capitalism;
– the politics of theoretical practice;
– trans/gressions, incoherences, destabilizations;
– identities and legalities
– law as constraint/law as possibility
– (dis)abilities and identities
– the politics of citizenship
– First Nations and the nation-state
– indigenous identities

Please send abstracts of 250-300 words by August 15, 2006 to:
illusionsofidentity@gmail.com (Please include your academic or activist affiliation in your proposal.)

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Humorless Feminism?

Over at Concurring Opinions, Dave Hoffman posted a YouTube vignette in which a recent law school graduate is “punked” at a phony deposition. The premise of the mock depo is that the young associate is representing a woman who is alleging sexual harassment because her regular attorney has some courtroom emergency in another case. The questioner is rude and asks a lot of intrusive questions, which the prank victim objects to, but then has the “client” answer anyway. You can view it here or here. I just couldn’t find it funny. See what you think.

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“Gibson’s alleged sexist comments go practically unnoticed”

When Mel Gibson was arrested recently on suspicion of DUI, he reportedly went on an anti-Semitic tirade. At the Mother Jones blog, Diane E. Dees writes:

…Gibson is alleged to have cursed and carried on … for some time. What isn’t being discussed is that he is also allleged to have called one of the female officers a “bitch,” and called another one “sugar tits.”

There are some people who are defending Gibson because he was intoxicated when he ranted about Jews. This defense in itself is rather frightening, but nonetheless common in our culture. What is more disturbing, though, is that none of the pundits, crisis managers, media experts, or other analysts seems to be the least bit disturbed about Gibson’s alleged sexist remarks.

It is well known that Gibson is anti-feminist, and there was a time–at least in the United States–when calling women, especially women in authority, inappropriate names would have gotten someone into a bit of trouble. Now, though, it seems that if Gibson can somehow make it right with the Jewish community, he will home free, regardless of how he may have treated female officers of the law.

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Twentieth Carnival of the Feminists!

Here, at Super Babymama.

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A “Rape of Nanking” Documentary

The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II by Iris Chang, is being made into a documentary. WaPo news report here. Jenn at Reappropriate expresses some concerns here.

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Bill Moyers Interview With Margaret Atwood

Transcript here. Via IndianWriting.

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Iris Marion Young

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Larry Solum has a nice post up about the passing yesterday of Iris Marion Young at the Legal Theory Blog. She was very highly regarded for her work in political philosophy and feminist theory.

Update: More information from the U of Chicago here.

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Canada’s gay community divided over trademarking of the word ‘Pride’.

Full story here, excerpt below:

Canada’s gay and lesbian organizations want to trademark the word Pride, leading to a fight that is taking on Olympic proportions among gay activists.

Vancouver transsexual Jamie Lee Hamilton was told earlier this summer she would have to take out a membership in the Vancouver Pride Society in order to use the word to promote two events she is hosting during Vancouver’s Pride festivities, which will continue throughout this week.

“I was sent a letter informing me that I could not use the word Pride,” she said. “That did not sit well with me because I believe it’s owned by all of us. To say only certain people can use the word is stupid.”

Hamilton’s events are ManPride and TrannyPride, an event for transsexuals and transvestites.

While she has paid $65 to the society for both an individual and a corporate membership, she calls the charge “obscene.”

She will be in the Aug. 6 Pride Vancouver parade with a group protesting the attempt to trademark the concept.

The issue is similar to the International Olympic Committee’s policing of the use of the word Olympic or any Games logos.

The move to trademark Pride was spearheaded by Pride Toronto, the largest Pride organization in the country and the one with the most resources.

Natasha Garda, the group’s co-chair, said the group hopes to have the issue wrapped up by the end of the year.

She said the move was made “to protect the trademark against for-profit individuals or companies exploiting it in the queer market,” Garda said.

“If we don’t do that, there’s a long line of people who are quite eager to get their hands on that trademark and licence it for thousands and thousands of dollars back to us.”

Garda said Canada’s Pride committees, which are best known for hosting flamboyantly colourful parades in many Canadian cities, also want to ensure that anyone who uses the word Pride pays fees to support the organizations.

The Vancouver Pride society posted a notice on its website May 28 stating: “The word Pride is a registered trademark held by Fierte Canada Pride of which the Vancouver Pride Society is a member and licensed user. The VPS may, at our discretion, permit the use of the word Pride in all its forms associated with advertising and promotions within the district and surrounding promotional areas of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.” …

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The Importance of Standing Up For Other Women, Expletives and All

It’s Absinthe’s story, click here to read it at her blog.

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Women Executives and Female Law Firm Partners: Research Finds A Link!

Via The Conglomerate:

The American Sociological Review published a paper last August entitled “Interorganizational Determinants of Promotion: Client Leadership and the Attainment of Women Attorneys,” (link is to a draft, since the ASR version is pay-per-view) by Christine Beckman and Damon Phillips, that analyzed the determinants of the gender composition of partners in U.S. law firms. Here is the abstract:

Explanations of gender inequality typically emphasize individual characteristics, the structure of internal labor markets, or pressures from the institutional environment. Extending the structuralist and institutional perspectives, we argue that the demographic composition of an organization’s exchange partners can influence the demographic composition of the focal organization when the focal organization is dependent upon its partners. Specifically, we posit that law firms with women-led corporate clients increase the number of women partners. Using data on elite law firms and their publicly-traded clients, we find support for a bargaining power hypothesis whereby law firms promote women when their corporate clients have women in key three leadership positions: general (legal) counsel, chief executive officer, and board director. These effects are strengthened when the law firm has few clients, reinforcing the hypothesis that interorganizational influence is stronger when a focal organization is dependent its exchange partner. Our results also support a related, homophily-based explanation. We rule out several alternative explanations, concluding that our results do capture a relationship between women-led clients and the attainment of women that work within law firms.

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Prurient Puritanism?

Or a gigantic goof? At this link is what YouTube frames as a “1965 Anti-Pornography Propaganda film” entitled “Perversion for Profit.” Produced by “Citizens For Decent Literature, Inc.” it is narrated by “George Putnam, outstanding new reporter.” It’s so hammy and weird I have to think it is either satire, or subversively intended as an advertisement for porn. In any event, warning: Not work safe, especially not with the sound up, and positively drenched in homophobia.

–Ann Bartow

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Keeping Feminist Books in Circulation

One of the interesting paradoxes of copyright law is that although copyright protections are supposed to incentivize the creation and distribution of “useful” works, when copyright owners decide to stop publishing a work, no one else can keep the book in publication without risking a copyright infringement suit. This makes the freedom to buy and sell used books incredibly important in contexts in which the audience for a particular work may be somewhat small and specialized. Blogger Laurelin in the Rain made this point with respect to works of feminist theory, writing:

Woman Hating [by Andrea Dworkin] is notoriously difficult to find anywhere, and none of Dworkin’s works have been reprinted for some time, a form of silencing which contributes to the widespread misinformation about both Andrea and her work. She herself, in fact, wrote about how women’s writing often gets ignored, how feminist works are forgotten, doomed to oblivion by the refusal of publishing houses to reprint. Gerda Lerna, in a different context, noted how the earliest feminist bible scholars had to continually ‘re-invent the wheel’, as they were unaware of the work of their foremothers. For that reason, as well as my obsessive reading habits, I try to get hold of copies of all the radical feminist works that I can. I plan for them all to be in a big library someday, accessible to all who want to discover radical feminism. (Yes, I’m a dreamer).

Secondhand bookshops are a literally a goldmine: you have to do a little digging, but the rewards are obvious. Dworkin, MacKinnon, Daly, Morgan are among the authors whose work would have been otherwise a mystery to me had I not spent many dusty hours searching the shelves behind ‘Sociology’ sections in secondhand bookshops. The lease of life one can gain from these authors is incredible, the realisation that you’re not crazy, that it’s not just your problem, that what you are feeling is real and concrete and political cannot be overestimated.

The Internet has made it a lot easier to locate and obtain used books, but its full distributional power has not been realized. Someday, I hope the copyright laws are amended so that if publishers allow books to fall out of print, and refuse to make them available in electronic form, other people are free to do so under some sort of compulsory licensing framework that would provide copyright owners with a reasonable royalty, but preclude them from preventing the distribution of creative works. This kind of change could also address the problem of books that are still in publication, but only in inferior versions, such as The Second Sex, which can only be lawfully purchased in English in its current abridged and badly (mis)translated form.

–Ann Bartow

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Too Many Women Are Bad News?

Here are some points extracted this WaPo article about television news shows, taken out of sequence from the original article.

1. There are few jobs in front of the camera of television news shows, and most of those jobs are low paying.

…Although the rewards of making it to the top of the business remain great — anchors make millions of dollars and reporters typically make more than $200,000 a year at the network level — there isn’t that much room at the top.

Fox News Channel, the top-rated all-news cable network, for example, employs fewer than 100 anchors and reporters. The biggest local station in Washington, WJLA — whose newsroom is combined with cable’s NewsChannel 8 — has just 43 reporters, sportscasters, weather people and anchors.

Employment in the business, at all levels and positions, amounts to only about 25,000, says Bob Papper, a Ball State University professor who conducts the RTNDA’s surveys.

As a result, newcomers tend to start their careers in small markets, at less-than-modest salaries. The median annual salary for a reporter working in the smallest third of TV markets is $20,000, according to the RTNDA.

From there, it can take years to climb to a larger and better-paying station. The heady days of the ’80s and ’90s — when all-news cable stations were blossoming and broadcast stations were expanding their newscasts to more hours of the day — appear to be over. For a young person, Papper concludes, “you could make the argument that it’s [more lucrative] to go into the military than it is to go into TV news.”

2. Men still firmly dominate the (presumably higher paying) management jobs behind the camera.

Outside of a few traditionally male bastions — the sports guy, the weathercaster, the boss — men are disappearing from TV newsrooms. …

Despite women’s gains, men still overwhelmingly are in charge of stations’ news operations. Almost 80 percent of news directors and 68 percent of assistant news directors were men, according to RTNDA’s most recent figures.

3. Even though men are largely still in control of content decisions, having female anchors and reporters reading the stories “feminizes” news shows, and this may drive away male viewers.

…the male exodus threatens the traditional anchor model, in which a male-female duo is sitting at the head of a symbolic nuclear family. There is also some debate about whether the “feminization” of the newsroom has led to a more female-oriented news agenda.

Although cause and effect are hard to separate, there’s no doubt that the news looks much different today compared with how it did before women were a factor in producing the news. …

When Andrew Tyndall, who publishes a newsletter that tracks network news, recently compared “CBS Evening News” broadcasts from November 1968 and November 1998, he found striking differences. In the earlier era, he says, the subjects tended to be limited to government, politics and the Vietnam War, and it was unusual for a woman to be a news source (a report about the Catholic Church’s policy on contraception, for instance, quoted only men).

By the late 1990s, subjects that had all but been ignored years earlier — abortion, child care, sexual discrimination in the workplace — were part of the serious news agenda, he said. Women also regularly reported the news, and were often interviewed on it.

Tyndall found something even more remarkable when he looked at the brief tenure of Elizabeth Vargas as the lead anchor of ABC’s “World News Tonight” (Vargas went solo during this period after newsman Bob Woodruff sustained serious injuries in Iraq three weeks after being named co-anchor). The hallmark of the Vargas era, he said, was an increased emphasis on “sex and family” issues, those presumably with a strong appeal to women. In March and April, for example, ABC devoted more time to stories about contraception, abortion, autism, prenatal development, childbirth, postpartum depression and child pornography than CBS and NBC’s nightly newscasts combined, Tyndall found. Since being replaced by Charles Gibson, the number of such “family” stories has tailed off on “World News Tonight.” ….

Nevertheless, Gumbert, the consultant, worries that anchor chairs and reporting ranks might become so female-dominated that male viewers will be alienated. “I think it’s going to be problematic,” he says. “The average viewer wants balance, both in the kinds of stories that are reported and who appears on camera. They want to see a reflection of their community. Once that balance gets pushed too far in one direction, then the editorial decision-making will change significantly, too. It can’t help not to, because what interests men and women is different.” …

And if men are driven away from watching television news because “too many” women are reading it at them, that would be some kind of societal disaster, apparently.

–Ann Bartow

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CFP: “An Uncomfortable Conversation on Sociobiology, Evolutionary Psychology, and Feminist Legal Theory”

From the CFP:

This is the first of a planned series of workshops that will examine the implications of the increasing use of theories of sociobiology and evolutionary psychology to explain persistent inequalities between men and women. The primary aim of this initial workshop is to learn as much as possible about the diverse and confusing field often called”sociobiology”and the various ways in which it implicates diverse aspects of the feminist project. Tentative issues include:

– The relationship between evolutionary biology and economics, and between the emerging field of”Law and Evolution”and the established field of Law and Economics
– A taxonomy of the field or fields – untangling the confusing profusion of labels and understanding the differences between sociobiology, evolutionary psychology, evolutionary biology, evolutionary anthropology, behavioral biology and others
– Evolutionary psychology as science versus evolutionary psychology as pop culture, and how to tell the difference
– Methodologies used by evolutionary psychologists and evolutionary biologists – feminist critiques and feminist uses
– Talking to or talking past – can sociobiologists and feminists have a conversation?
– What are we fighting about? The surprising similarities of the worlds described by feminists and sociobiologists
-“Law and evolution”– its various arguments, its politics, and its implications for legal feminism

WORKSHOP ORGANIZERS:
Martha L. A. Fineman, Emory University School of Law
Mary Anne Case, University of Chicago Law School

SUBMISSIONS PROCEDURE:
Please email a paper proposal of several paragraphs length by August 28, 2006 to:
mfineman(at)law.emory.edu
macase(at)law.uchicago.edu
nstaffo(at)law.emory.edu

Working paper drafts to be duplicated and distributed prior to the Workshop will be due November 6, 2006. More information here.

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Cat Blogging One’s Way To Tenure and Promotion?

I’m not a regular Instapundit reader, but I’ve been to that site enough to have a general sense of the typical posts, and I found this one rather flabbergasting:

SOME THOUGHTS ON ACADEMIC BLOGGING from me and from some other academic bloggers, in the Chronicle of Higher Education. I’m sorry to see some people say that their Deans don’t appreciate blogging — my Dean has been very encouraging, and in fact says that he thinks it counts as scholarship, which surely makes me — on a word-count basis, at least — one of the most productive scholars around. . . .

Below are some of his recent posts, supercopied and pasted here IN THEIR ENTIRETY:

1. JEREMY LOTT is defending Patrick Hynes.

2. CURSE and effect.

3. VIOLENT MOB wants peace.

4. SURELY THE END TIMES ARE UPON US: Ana Marie Cox is now Time.com’s Washington Editor.

5. ILYA SOMIN notes a major victory for property rights in Ohio.

I wonder how many of these it takes for law review article equivalence.

NB: One thing that often troubles me about “leftist” Glenn Reynolds bashing is the way the University of Tennessee School of Law sometimes gets dissed along for the ride. As lawprof readers know, it actually has a terrific faculty, which is comprised mainly of folks who are excellent academics and very nice people as well.

Also, people who disparage Reynolds as a “cracker” or “hillbilly” show their own bigotry and ignorance, and doods, it’s not like he doesn’t give you plenty of substantive material to work with.

–Ann Bartow

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Lily Burana, “Strip City”

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Strip City (a stripper’s farewell journey across America ) by Lily Burana was published in 2001. Here is a partial description from the Powell’s page:

Lily Burana had been working as a journalist for five years when, on a cross-country assignment, she meets a cowboy in Cheyenne, Wyoming. They fall in love quickly, and in short order he proposes to her. Her cowboy doesn’t flinch when she tells him about her past, but as the reality of the engagement sets in, Burana realizes that she can’t settle down until she comes to terms with the business of stripping : the controversial but exhilarating crucible in which she came of age. She packs up a hairpiece, hairspray, Lucite platforms, garters, neon thongs, and body glitter, and enrolls in a stripping academy to perfect her routine. Zigzagging across America from the topflight gentlemen’s clubs of Dallas to the blue-collar go-go bars of New Jersey, from Anchorage to Tijuana, Las Vegas to Los Angeles, she even competes in the Miss Topless Wyoming competition. Along the way, she seeks out a host of colorful women who share with her the unwritten history of striptease: an over-looked and under-recorded American art form. And what she discovers : about the business, about the culture of strip clubs, and about herself : is truly remarkable.

While on the road, she recalls her start in the peep shows of Times Square and her groundbreaking legal battle for strippers’ rights, waged against one of the most notorious strip club owners in the country. With the benefit of her independence and experience, she’s shocked to learn how much, yet how little, the world of striptease has changed. Insightful and reflective, Burana describes the clubs and bars, the patrons and other dancers in striking detail, and takes us into the nitty-gritty of a dancer’s life, bringing to light the variety of techniques and tricks of the trade.

An interview with the author, entitled “Live Nude Feminism” is available here.

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This News Story Is Difficult To Read.

Innocent man haunted by decades in prison

Wilton Dedge hits the brakes every time he sees a patrol car, even if he’s driving under the speed limit. He keeps boxes of receipts from gas stations, stores and fast-food places — just in case he might have to prove where he was.

And he rarely goes anywhere alone.

Nearly two years after being freed from prison, the man who served 22 years for a rape he didn’t commit is terrified of being sent back.

“I still get nervous around police,” said Dedge, 44.

Twenty-four years ago, he was a high-school dropout who loved to surf and party when a Brevard County sheriff’s agent came looking for him at his parents’ home in Port St. John. He ended up being convicted twice and sentenced to life because a 17-year-old girl said he attacked her Dec. 8, 1981, and he couldn’t prove he was somewhere else.

Dedge was finally released in August 2004 after DNA testing confirmed his innocence. But nearly two years later, he remains scarred by all those years in jail as an innocent man.

He hasn’t made many close friends. He’s not sure who can be trusted.

He does have a girlfriend, and he moved into her home not long after his release. The woman, who declined to be interviewed and asked that her name not be used, has helped him adjust, Dedge said.

But he still feels like an outsider.

“When people start talking about the past, what all they did together, I feel kind of lost,” he said. “They have a past together, and I don’t.”

In some ways, Dedge said, he feels as though he’s still in his 20s. His once close-cropped blonde hair is now past his shoulders, the way he wore it before he was locked up.

But in other ways, he feels like an old man who has missed too much to start over.

He thinks it’s too late to have children.

“I don’t want to be 60 and not be able to play sports with my kids,” he said.

Dedge’s parents, who spent their life savings defending him, now are struggling to help him emotionally. After waiting years for her son’s freedom, Mary Dedge said she rarely sees him.

“The psychologist said that since we were the ones who always came to see him in prison that maybe when he sees us, he thinks of prison,” she said, adding that he gets upset at the mention of his time behind bars.

“Basically,” Dedge said, “I’m just trying to put it all behind me.”

Last year, he was awarded $2 million by state legislators to compensate for the lost years. He received $150,000 in December, and the rest bought an annuity that pays him in monthly installments over 20 years.

So far, he has purchased a 2006 Dodge Charger, an old 17-foot fishing boat and a used truck. He invested some of the money and is giving his parents 20 percent. But he still lives in the same modest house that he moved into after his release; he still mows lawns for a living — and he still would like to hear from the people who put him in jail and kept him there.

When state lawmakers passed the bill compensating Dedge, some of them also told him they were sorry. He would like to hear that from the victim whose misidentification ruined his life and from the prosecutors who blocked the DNA testing that could have freed him three years earlier.

“She has no reason to be scared of me, but I think she owes me at least a few minutes,” Dedge said of the victim, now 42, who was repeatedly raped and slashed with a box cutter inside her mobile home near Sharpes.

“I honestly believe she had some doubts but was pushed into it.”

Brevard prosecutors said the woman, who has never commented publicly about the case, was devastated when she learned she had accused the wrong man. The real rapist has never been caught.

“If I did somebody wrong, I would want to tell them I didn’t do it intentionally,” Dedge said.

He still is angry at prosecutors who pointed at him in court and called him a rapist.

“I was so embarrassed,” he said. “I thought they would be man enough to apologize to my face.”

Brevard State Attorney Norm Wolfinger, a defense attorney when Dedge was convicted, wrote him a letter of apology shortly after his release but Dedge said it seemed insincere.

“I have nothing but best wishes for him and certainly have apologized over and over again,” Wolfinger said. “And, I have no problem telling him in person if he wants to talk to me. It has just never been sufficient in the past evidently.”

Dedge said one of his deepest fears after being freed was that some people would still think he was guilty.

“But I think most people feel [the state] did me wrong and that no amount of compensation could be enough,” he said.

Since his release, Dedge has flown throughout the country attending showings of the film After Innocence, a documentary featuring his fight for freedom and the battles of other inmates who were wrongly convicted. He even played tambourine with the rock band Pearl Jam during a benefit concert in Camden, N.J. The proceeds went to the Innocence Project, the New York-based legal clinic that battled for a decade to win his release.

He has been photographed dozens of times and has captured countless headlines. But he doesn’t look at the pictures or read the stories. And he still can’t believe he performed on stage at a crowded concert.

“I don’t really like crowds,” he said.

Despite all the attention, Dedge hasn’t changed much from the shy man who held his father’s hand during his first news conference.

He would like to travel more and some day buy a two-bedroom, two-bath house on a small lot.

“I just want something that’s not too much work, something I can pay off in a short period of time,” he said. “I want that security.”

Dedge won’t reveal exactly how much he receives in his monthly annuity checks.

“You got a lot of criminals out there,” he said. “I know. I’ve met some of the worst.”

The situation is incredibly sad and awful for Dedge, and doubtlessly a nightmare for the rape victim as well. Why prosecutors blocked the DNA testing that ultimately exonerated Dedge is hard to comprehend, and of course the story also reflects very badly on the police who were involved. But it needs to be told, and processed, so that the chances of repeating a horrific mistake like this are lessened. I worry that this story can be used to undermine the credibility of other rape victims. I wish I had some profound way to make sense of what happened. I don’t think it should be ignored, in any event.

–Ann Bartow

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Recommended Blog: The Dees Diversion

Diane at The Dees Diversion (previously known as DED Space) just celebrated the fourth anniversary of her blog! Here is an excerpt from a post she wrote on that topic:

Today marks four years that The Dees Diversion has been online. When I think about it–and I do think about it–it is extremely discouraging to spend countless hours making a case for such bizarre ideas as treating women as though they were people, just like men; or declaring that fascism is not a good system for our country, or suggesting that the daily torture of millions of farm animals is immoral and should be stopped. Writing about animal rights is especially lonely, since so few liberals care about non-humans enough to fight for their right to live without suffering. In fact, the fight to relieve animal suffering is not a liberal cause; those who are active in it tend to be both conservative and liberal, which is interesting, and which could serve as a link of understanding between opposite camps.

Here is an excerpt from a post she wrote about FEMA:

Here’s hoping you don’t have a hurricane hit your community. Unless you are one of those persons who mocked us for needing help. For you, it would be an educational experience.

Did I mention that she lives in Louisiana? Here’s something else that caught my eye:

I recently re-read (yet again) Gloria Steinem’s Outrageous Acts and Everyday Rebellions (this was the 2nd edition, in which there are updates), a collection of a number of Steinem’s essays. Several of them I had read in their original incarnations, in addition to having read them in the collection.

The wonderful thing about Outrageous Acts and Everyday Rebellions is that the writing is intelligent, thoughtful, fresh, and often brilliant. The terrible thing is that every single subject tackled by Steinem is still a problem in the 21st Century. Whether she is writing about politics, body image, sexist language, the news media, or her mother, Steinem polishes each piece into a gem of feminist understanding and sociological/political meaning, and always with the trademark Steinem humor. Some of the essays are small masterpieces, putting into precise words thoughts and feelings that have sometimes been difficult for many of us to express.

So consider checking this blog out!

–Ann Bartow

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Foxy Felons Redux

A while back I posted this about the “Foxy Felons” dispute. This gist is that a website operated by Court TV called “The Smoking Gun” posted pictures of attractive women culled from the Florida Department of Corrections website, which gave the women’s names, birthdates and exact street addresses, as a feature they called “Foxy Felons.” This lead, as anyone could readily predict, to the women getting contacted by strangers. One of them, Casey Ann Hicks, hired an attorney, who sent a letter to Court TV, which Court TV described as follows:

In a February 13 letter, attorney Terry Bork contends that our publication of Hicks’s mug shot and details of her rap sheet somehow invades the young felon’s privacy and holds her up to ridicule. The posting of his client’s mug shot, Bork claims, has led Hicks to become fearful for her safety, since she has become a topic of discussion of unnamed “numerous blogs.” Making matters worse, he adds, our posting of Hicks’s photo “has invited members of the public” to use her mug shot for masturbatory purposes. The self-gratification claim appears to be based on unspecified blog entries. Through our counsel, we’ve politely declined Bork’s request.

Blog entries and comments elsewhere about the “Foxy Felons” site tend to support Hicks’ claims, see e.g. this, and this. Of course, Court TV is obviously quite confident that the First Amendment guarantees its right to subject these women to ridicule and sexual harassment. Now there is an Iowa-based version. While the “Miss Hoosegow 2006” site doesn’t provide the names, birthdates and addresses of the women, anyone with basic Google facility can find the government site that the pictures came from, which does provide that information. And it gets high traffic publicity from sites like Boing Boing.

–Ann Bartow

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“Death of a Teenager”

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Atefah Sahaaleh: executed at 16 for a “crime against chastity”

Last year producer Monica Garnsey travelled undercover to Iran to investigate the execution of teenager Atefah Sahaaleh. An account of her journey is here, in The Guardian. Below is an excerpt:

On November 26 2005, I travelled to Iran to research and film undercover the documentary Execution of a Teenage Girl. The programme tells the story of Atefah Sahaaleh, 16, from northern Iran, hanged in public in August 2004 for having had sex outside marriage, a so-called “crime against chastity”.

A number of Iranian journalists and lawyers had strong evidence that the judiciary had broken Iran’s own law in executing Atefah. But because of the censorship of the Iranian press, it was extremely difficult for them to get the truth to a wider audience.

My executive producer, Paul Hamann, who is also the chairman of anti-death penalty charity Reprieve, was passionate about the project.

But if we asked the Iranian authorities openly for a visa to investigate such a story, we would have been laughed out of the embassy.

After very careful consideration, we decided we should travel to Iran undercover, posing as tourists.

I’d filmed in Iran this way once before, in 2003, but it’s a horrible way of working. From the moment you arrive in the country, you are breaking the law.

The Foreign Office regards it as reckless and tells you firmly not to do it. If you get caught, you may be accused by the Iranian authorities not just of being a journalist there without permission but of spying.

But any risks I’d be taking would be dwarfed by those taken by the Iranian members of the team. If they were caught working with a British undercover journalist, the consequences would be severe.

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Randomish Links.

Click here. And here. And here. And here. And here. And here, too.

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“The Shape of a Mother”

Real photos of real women before, during and after pregnancy. Via Dr. Bitch.

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MS Office Upgrade, With Important New Features

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More here. Cuss words ahoy. Via Pen-Elayne.

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No Mean Feet

“CBS News” reports: Foot Cosmetic Surgery Catching On

Cosmetic surgery for feet is gaining a foothold among women who want to look better in shoes.

But, reports Susan McGinnis in part two of The Early Show’s series on foot care, many doctors urge women to avoid the surgery.

McGinnis says some observers call the trend the ” ‘Sex and the City’ effect.”

Whatever it’s called, she adds, women’s love affair with their shoes is as hot as ever. And a growing number of women are taking their feet in for regular maintenance.

“I notice,” says podiatric surgeon Dr. Suzanne Levine of Manhattan’s Institute Beaute, “especially at this time of year, people are most concerned about how their feet look and feel. They’re wearing strappy sandals. They’re exposing their toes.”

Among the procedure Levine does on feet are “foot facials,” complete with a salt scrub, “mask,” peel and massage. Some patients get injections into the ball of their feet of a chemical called “Restylane” to cushion the blow of high heels.

Other women go even further to dress up their feet.

Danielle Maisano of Long Island, N.Y. had hammertoes and uneven toes. She says she’s been embarrassed by her feet for years: “I was cursed, because shoes are my thing, and I got blessed with ugly feet.”

But Maisano turned to Manhattan podiatric surgeon Dr. Stuart Mogul for help.”I’m gonna have my second toe shortened, so it’s gonna be level with the rest of my toes,” she said before her operation.

“The surgery,” explains Mogul, “revolves around creating a toe that is straighter, somewhat shorter, and a bit stiffer.”

Maisano’s hammertoes did cause her some pain, or they might have been out of bounds for Mogul, who says he’s against performing foot surgery for purely cosmetic reasons.

Other procedures doctors say patients are requesting include having toes lengthened, feet narrowed, foot and toe liposuction, and fat added to feet. Some are even said to be asking to have pinky toes removed, all in the name of fashion.

But, continues McGinnis, not all doctors agree that cosmetic foot surgery is a good step.

The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons says it sees too many patients suffer the consequences of botched procedures.

Baltimore’s Dr. Stuart Miller, who’s with the AAOS, says a large part of his practice is fixing other surgeon’s mistakes: “The complications can be devastating. Some women have had to go through five or six surgeries just to get back to walking on their foot, much less getting into their shoes.”

Try telling that to Maisano, who’s busy building a new wardrobe of shoes around her new, prettier feet.

“I’m going high heels and open-toed shoes from now on” she exclaims.

And the point of this “news report” is?

1. To foment discomfort and insecurity in women about their their feet.
2. To drum up “cosmetic foot surgery” business for podiatric surgeons.
3. To make women seem silly and superficial.
4. To remind readers that “beauty” requires suffering and substantial financial expenditures.
5. To reinforce the notion that body appearance is more important than functionality.
6. All of the above.

See generally: This post by Echidne of the Snakes (which references this post at I Blame the Patriarchy), excerpt below:

We are all little fishes swimming in systems which at best are post-patriarchal, and we are all affected by the water we cannot really analyze. Hence the need to analyze whether wearing high heels or make-up or engaging in poledancing is something women do voluntarily and autonomously, and hence also the impossibility of truly finding a solution to these questions.

On one level the questions look trivial from a feminist angle. Who cares if the suffragettes wore those long cumbersome dresses? They got us the votes. From that angle I don’t care if a feminist decides to walk around on stilts while wearing multiple neckrings. But that we seldom see feminists so attired suggests that there is a deeper significance in many of our seemingly-trivial (and not-so trivial) choices, and it’s the deeper significance that’s interesting: The messages we send about ourselves by these choices and the messages others receive and interpret; two processes which don’t necessarily match. For example, a woman gyrating around the pole might feel sexually powerful, but a man watching her might see a lobster with parsley behind its ear.

So on another level all such choices, even personal grooming choices and clothing choices, are political statements. Even choosing not to make a political statement this way amounts to one. It’s inescapable. But not all possible choices should be seen as feminist ones. The feminism-lite commercial versions sometimes seem to argue exactly that: that just making a choice in itself is a feminist act for women, that all choices should be celebrated, because they demonstrate that women now can choose, that somehow the act of apparently choosing means that the person has totally independently come to some conclusion.

My favorite counterexample to that is the one about a person being convicted to die and being offered the choice to die either by hanging or the guillotine. It’s my favorite, because it’s silly and because it’s crystal-clear on the wider societal constraints.

–Ann Bartow

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Germaine Greer Has Written A Provocative Op-Ed About Teen Pregnancy

It is entitled “Bastardy: for thousands of young girls it will always be a legitimate choice.” Excerpt below:

About the only strategy available to any quango that aims to reduce teenage pregnancy is to increase sex and relationship education in schools and elsewhere; this is what is assumed to have kept the rate in Sweden and Holland down to a fifth of ours. But children in Cuba have been given such education from the time they are four for the past 30 years and Cuban women are still having their first and second babies very early. Sixty-seven out of every thousand births in Cuba are to a teenage mum. In Latin American countries, between a quarter to a half of all 18-year-olds are mothers.

What the global view of teenage pregnancy suggests is that, in particular communities, teenage motherhood is a way of life; rather than trying to stamp it out, we should be making sure that communities are not harmed by it. Poverty and disadvantage are thought to accrue from juvenile motherhood, when they actually proceed from the failure of the social system to recognise reality, and organise education and employment appropriately.

Beverley Hughes prefers to”target”BME girls. A BME girl is a”black minority ethnic”girl; women of Asian descent, who have the lowest rate of unmarried pregnancy of any ethnic group in the UK, are included under this condescending and misleading acronym. (Islam has very effective ways of curbing sexual activity outside marriage, but it has no quarrel with teenage pregnancy; the average age of mothers at first birth in Bangladesh is 15.)

If the minister understood the word”ethnic”, she might realise that the phenomenon of teenage pregnancy among certain BME groups is an aspect of their shared culture. The pundits have noticed, as they could hardly fail to, that the best predictor of whether a teenager will become pregnant is whether her mother was an unmarried teenage mother. But the pundits have failed to take into account what this tells them. Both women, mother and daughter, know what teenage motherhood is like, none better, yet they repeat the pattern, because it is their pattern and they are not ashamed of it. People whose lives follow this pattern will not apologise for it, no matter how much opprobrium the Prime Minister and his henchwomen heap upon them.

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Shirin Ebadi: “Iran Awakening: A Memoir of Revolution and Hope”

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Here is an excerpt from the first chapter:

When my mother was growing up, she dreamed of attending medical school and becoming a doctor. But before the day of the khastegari, the family roundly dismissed this possibility, on grounds that my mother scarcely had control over. As she entered adolescence, it escaped no one’s notice that she was becoming a rather spectacular beauty. Had she been born a generation earlier, when it was unheard of for women to attend college, her luminous, fair skin and slender figure might have conferred some advantage in the only realm in which she could compete, the marriage bazaar. But for a young woman born in the late 1920s, a time when patriarchy was slowly loosening its grip on Iranian society and a few women were being admitted into universities, her good looks were a liability to any ambition greater than marriage.

She did not wear the veil, for her family was not so traditional as to insist that its girls cover their hair. But she did witness the banning of the hejab, as part of the modernization campaign launched by Reza Shah, who crowned himself king of Iran in 1926. Turning an expansive country of villages and peasants overnight into a centralized nation with railroads and a legal code was a complex task. Reza Shah believed it would be impossible without the participation of the country’s women, and he set about emancipating them by banning the veil, the symbol of tradition’s yoke. Reza Shah was the first, but not the last, Iranian ruler to act out a political agenda:secular modernization, shrinking the clergy’s influence:on the frontier of women’s bodies.

At this link is a less than favorable review of the book, entitled “Don’t Hold Your Breath.”

This interview with the author, Iranian lawyer (and Nobel Laureate) Shirin Ebadi provides a sense of what one Islamic feminist activist’s life is like. Another interview transcript is here. And yet another is here.

And here is an account of a speech Ebadi gave at UCLA, which you can actually listen to here. And here is a link with many details about her new book, including that fact that it was banned in Iran. Finally, here is a link to a self-described Iranian Feminist Newsletter page that lists other books by or about women in Iran.

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The Senate passed legislation that would make it a federal crime to help an under-age girl escape parental notification laws by crossing state lines to obtain an abortion.

Per the NYT: The bill was approved on a 65-to-34 vote, with 14 Democrats joining 51 Republicans in favor. A similar measure passed the House last year, and President Bush said he would sign the legislation if the two chambers could work out their differences and send a final bill to him.

I hope those 14 Democrats start getting dumped on by reproductive rights advocates as much as Joe Lieberman is, assuming he isn’t one of them…

–Ann Bartow

Update: Here is a list of the votes. Lieberman voted against the legislation, known as the Child Custody Protection Act. The Democrats who voted in favor of it were: Bayh (D-IN), Byrd (D-WV), Carper (D-DE), Conrad (D-ND), Dorgan (D-ND), Inouye (D-HI), Johnson (D-SD), Kohl (D-WI), Landrieu (D-LA), Nelson (D-FL), Nelson (D-NE), Pryor (D-AR), Reid (D-NV), and Salazar (D-CO). Dianne Feinstein didn’t vote at all.

Click here to see the wording of the bill.

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Law Review Page Limits: Know When To Say When!

Some of the most cited law journals express a preference for pithiness here. Via Larry Solum at the spiffily redesigned Legal Theory Blog.

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AALS Annual Meeting Program Notice: THE CHANGED ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF LAW SCHOOLS AND ITS IMPACT ON FACULTY

The topic is of crucial importance to law profs. The facilitators were chosen to represent diverse teaching constituencies in brief opening statements and over half the program will be an open discussion among all the participants (facilitators and audience).

THE CHANGED ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF LAW SCHOOLS AND ITS IMPACT ON FACULTY

AALS Annual Meeting, Washington, DC
Saturday, January 6, 2007
from 9:00 a.m. to 10:45 p.m.

FACILITATORS:
Professor Marina Angel, Temple University
Professor Robin Barnes, University of Connecticut
Professor Kristin Gerdy, Brigham Young University, Legal Writing
Dean Suellyn Scarnecchia, University of New Mexico, previously Clinical

Law schools have changed drastically in the last 30 years. In the past, law school administrations usually consisted of a dean and an associate dean who were tenured professors, and one or more assistant deans who were tenure track or staff. Faculties consisted primarily of a limited number of tenured and tenure track professors teaching a relatively small number of traditional courses and a few adjuncts teaching advanced substantive specialty courses.

Today, administrations have exploded with multiple associate and assistant deans, most without professorial titles and non-tenure track, and multiple directors of clinics, legal writing, and institutes–most also non-tenure track. Full time faculty now consist of a limited number of tenured and tenure track professors with an emphasis on multi-disciplinary and research expertise, growing numbers of full time specialized clinical, legal writing, and other skills teachers, expanding numbers of lower level administrators with some teaching responsibilities, and exploding numbers of adjuncts teaching both substantive and skills courses.

Status, money, and job security go to tenured and tenure track teachers. There are strong indications that this category is reverting back to being a white, male preserve. Women of all colors are being steered to lower paying, lower status, less secure contract and at will positions. The number of African-American men in tenured and tenure track positions is dropping, and the entry of women of all colors and minority males to top jobs seems to be limited.

The session will address in a discussion format, these changes and their impact on the composition and role of the professoriate.

–Marina Angel

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“Women Don’t Ask: Negotiation and the Gender Divide” By Linda Babcock and Sarah Laschever

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From the book’s website:

When Linda Babcock asked why so many male graduate students were teaching their own courses and most female students were assigned as assistants, her dean said: “More men ask. The women just don’t ask.” It turns out that whether they want higher salaries or more help at home, women often find it hard to ask. Sometimes they don’t know that change is possible–they don’t know that they can ask. Sometimes they fear that asking may damage a relationship. And sometimes they don’t ask because they’ve learned that society can react badly to women asserting their own needs and desires.

By looking at the barriers holding women back and the social forces constraining them, Women Don’t Ask shows women how to reframe their interactions and more accurately evaluate their opportunities. It teaches them how to ask for what they want in ways that feel comfortable and possible, taking into account the impact of asking on their relationships. And it teaches all of us how to recognize the ways in which our institutions, child-rearing practices, and unspoken assumptions perpetuate inequalities–inequalities that are not only fundamentally unfair but also inefficient and economically unsound.

–Via Marleen O’Connor

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Ms. Magazine: “Crude Awakening: Oil Is A Feminist Issue”

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Details about the Summer 2006 issue here.

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THE SCIENCE OF GENDER AND SCIENCE

Over a year ago, Harvard University’s Mind/Brain/Behavior Initiative (MBB) held a debate on sex differences between men and women and how they may relate to the careers of women in science. From the debate webpage:

…the debate, The Science of Gender and Science,” between Harvard psychology professors Steven Pinker and Elizabeth Spelke, focused on the relevant scientific literature. It was both interesting on facts but differing in interpretation.

Both presented scientific evidence with the realization and understanding that there was nothing obvious about how the data was to be interpreted. Their sharp scientific debate informed rather than detracted. And it showed how a leading University can still fulfill its role of providing a forum for free and open discussion on controversial subjects in a fair-minded way. It also had the added benefit that the participants knew what they were talking about.

Who won the debate? Make up your own mind. Watch the video, listen to the audio, read the text and check out the slide presentations.

My own view is that Spelke wiped the floor with Pinker. Via Heavens To Mergatroyd.

–Ann Bartow

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Why Can’t Maureen Dowd Quit With The Sexism?

Yeesh. I mostly agree with her recent NYT column (I’ll post it below in full text for those who haven’t seen it), but why, why, why does she have to refer to Condi Rice as a “tough, by-any-means-necessary superbabe”? And why do we need to read about Rice’s clothing in the form of Dowd’s aside that: “Condi was as cool as ever in the State Department briefing room yesterday, perfectly groomed in a camel-colored suit with an athletic white stripe”? That Condi is probably on a fool’s errand is not a function of her gender, in my opinion, but obviously Dowd disagrees. Here is the column:

As USA Today noted about summer movies, the hot trend in heroines”is not the damsel in distress. It’s the damsel who causes distress.”

Uma, Oprah. Oprah, Condi.

The more W. and his tough, by-any-means-necessary superbabe have tried to tame the Middle East, the more inflamed the Middle East has become. Now the secretary of state is leaving, reluctantly and belatedly, to do some shuttle diplomacy that entails little diplomacy and no shuttling. It’s more like air-guitar diplomacy.

Condi doesn’t want to talk to Hezbollah or its sponsors, Syria and Iran :”Syria knows what it needs to do,” she says with asperity : and she doesn’t want a cease-fire. She wants”a sustainable cease-fire,” which means she wants to give the Israelis more time to decimate Hezbollah bunkers with the precision-guided bombs that the Bush administration is racing to deliver.

“I could have gotten on a plane and rushed over and started shuttling, and it wouldn’t have been clear what I was shuttling to do,”she said.

Keep more civilians from being killed? Or at least keep America from being even more despised in the Middle East and around the globe?

Like Davy Jones, the octopus-headed creature who had to keep sailing Flying Dutchman-like without getting to land in the new”Pirates of the Caribbean,” Condi had a hard time finding an Arab port in which to dock.

The Arab street, declared prematurely dead by the neocons after the Iraq invasion, is so incensed over scenes of mass graves, homeless children and Israeli ground incursions into Lebanon that Egypt spurned Ms. Rice’s bid to meet next week in Cairo. (Her only consolation is that at least the autocratic Egyptian president, Hosni Mubarak, is listening to the Arab street as she has been harping on him to do for more than a year.)

The Arab allies, who agreed to meet her and European envoys in Rome, clearly did not want to be used as a stalling tactic on Arab turf, with Condi miming diplomacy to buy time for Israel. Maybe, like Jack Sparrow, they can at least bring a jar of Arab turf with them.

In a twist that illustrated the growing power of Shiites and Iranians, even the Shiite Iraqi prime minister broke with the Bush stance and denounced Israeli attacks on Lebanon. Is there no honor among puppets?

Condi was as cool as ever in the State Department briefing room yesterday, perfectly groomed in a camel-colored suit with an athletic white stripe. Like her boss, she does not show any sign of tension over the fact that all of their schemes to democratize the Middle East ended up creating more fundamentalism, extremism, terrorism and anti-Americanism. Having ginned up the idea that Al Qaeda was state-sponsored terrorism backed by Saddam, now W. and Condi have to contend with the specter of real state-sponsored terrorism.

Like a professor who has grown so frustrated with one misbehaving student that she turns her focus on another, Condi put aside the sulfurous distraction of Iraq and enthused over the need to make the fragile democracy in Lebanon a centerpiece of the”new Middle East.”

She said that the carnage there represented the”birth pangs of a new Middle East, and whatever we do we have to be certain that we are pushing forward to the new Middle East, not going back to the old one.”Yet everything in the Middle East seems to be reeling backward in a scary way, and neocons are once more mocking W. as a wimp who should blow off the State Department and blow up Syria and Iran.

Having inadvertently built up Iran with his failures in Iraq, W. is eager now to send Iran a shock-and-awe message through Israel.

The Bush counselor Dan Bartlett told The Washington Post that the president”mourns the loss of every life, yet out of this tragic development he believes a moment of clarity has arrived.”

W. continues to present simplicity as clarity. When will he ever learn that clarity is the last thing you’re going to find in the Middle East, and that trying to superimpose it with force usually makes things worse? That’s what both the Israelis and Ronald Reagan learned in the early 1980’s when they tried disastrously to remake Lebanon.

The cowboy president bet the ranch on Iraq, and that war has made almost any other American action in the Arab world, and any Pax Americana that might have been created there, impossible. It’s fitting that Condi is the Flying Dutchman, since Lebanon represents the shipwreck of our Middle East policy.

And why exactly is Condi Rice “The Flying Dutchman“?

–Ann Bartow

Update: And if Rice was a man, would: “Zbigniew Brzezinski, national security adviser in the Carter administration, deride[] Rice’s trip as “sitting in front of a mirror, talking to herself” if she does not deal diplomatically with the major players“? I assume Brzezinski would still be critical, but “sitting in front of mirrors” is not a phrase that seems to come up when male political figures are discussed. And why is leftist blogger Billmon referring to her trip as “Operation Midwife”? And at the same link why is Billmon invoking “TV footage of Arab women and children being blown to bloody bits“? Don’t “other” the women, dude. Civilian men are just as defenseless.

Update two: And this leftish guy weighs in with this photo:

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To which he appended this caption: “Did somebody order a handjob?” Oh no, nothing sexist there…

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A Shrew

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No word on whether it has been tamed.

Update: Far more adorable shrew pix here.

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Carnival of Feminists XIX

Here, at Figure: Demystifying the Feminist Mystique.

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Skirting Politics

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Last June (June 2005), I was in Israel at a time when there was no fighting and a strange little peace. I was wondering around the streets of Tel Aviv with a friend, generally enjoying myself, and I saw this item of clothing (which I think is a skirt, but I’m honestly not sure) … and I just had to take a picture of it. Granted, it was also beside a t-shirt of an F-14 fighter jet that said something like “America, Israel supports you all the way.” But still, I did find it relatively funny…. Hence the picture.

–Susan D. Franck

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Three Part Blog Homage (Blogmage?) To Flea

1. This is a link to her humorless feminist side.

2. This link demonstrates that she is hilarious, though not altogether worksafe.

3. Here she does a really cool book review of “Manstealing for Fat Girls.”

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