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WebFor the reaction of sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid, describe the reactant appearance and identify the evidence of chemical reaction. What kind of reaction is sodium carbonate and citric acid? Weba) What happens when an aqueous solution of sodium sulphate reacts with an aqueous solution of barium chloride? Zinc will also react with hydrochloric acid like magnesium. The only sign that a change has happened is that the temperature of the mixture will have increased. If you pour some dilute ethanoic acid onto some white sodium carbonate or sodium hydrogencarbonate crystals, there is an immediate fizzing as carbon dioxide is produced. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. 2023 | Powered by w3.css | The reaction produces large quantities of carbon dioxide gas, water and table salt. Ask your question and find the answer free, NaOH and HCl acid titration curves and indicators, Calcium bromide and sodium carbonate reaction, Remaining HCl amount = 0.10 mol - 0.08 mol. Hoarseness. What type of a reaction occurs when a hydrochloric acid solution? Na 2 CO 3 (aq) + HCl (aq) Sodium bicarbonate is basic and can reacts with HCl furthermore. WebQuestion: (5pts) For the reaction of sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid, describe the reactant appearance and identify the evidence of chemical reaction. WebAcids will react with reactive metals, such as magnesium and zinc, to make a salt and hydrogen. The fizzing occurs because the reaction produces a gas, namely carbon dioxide. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The cooling and fizzing sensation results from the endothermic reaction between sodium carbonate and a weak acid, commonly citric acid, releasing carbon dioxide gas, which occurs when the sherbet is moistened by saliva. Na 2 CO 3 (aq) + HCl (aq) from the aqueous solution. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. sodium hydrogen carbonate as baking soda. It transfers a hydrogen ion to the lone pair on the nitrogen of the ammonia and forms an ammonium ion. Universal indicator can be used to show the change in pH of the solution or an inflating balloon can be used to demonstrate the associated work done by the evolving gas. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. How do you tell if a reaction is exothermic or endothermic from an equation? NaHCO3+2HClNaCl+2H2O+CO2 2NaHCO3+HClNaCl+H2O+2CO2 NaHCO3+HClNaCl+H2O+CO2 2NaHCO3+HCl2NaCl+H2O+CO2. Sodium carbonate is more commonly known as washing soda. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. 3 What is the action of hydrochloric acid on na2co3? How do you find density in the ideal gas law. The carbon dioxide produced blows up the balloon. Weba) What happens when an aqueous solution of sodium sulphate reacts with an aqueous solution of barium chloride? $\endgroup$ Poutnik. Therefore, all sodium carbonate will react with HCl. WebNatrite + Hydrogen Chloride = Sodium Chloride + Water + Carbon Dioxide. Diarrhea. The Equation of this chemical reaction is can be written as: 2HCL + Na2CO3 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O 38.1K views.This video shows you how to write the balanced molecular equation, total ionic equation, and the net ionic equation between sodium carbonate Na2CO3 and hydrochloric acid HCl. WebSodium Carbonate and Hydrochloric Acid Reaction | Na. For example, with ethanoic acid, you get an ethanoate ion formed together with a hydroxonium ion, H3O+. This mixture, also known as baking soda, is actually a type of salt. When acid and base solutions react, they produce water and a neutral ionic compound called a salt. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. 4. The answer is both. Sodium carbonate is an ionic compound- a sodium salt of carbonic acid, and is composed of two sodium cations ( Na + ) and a carbonate anion (CO 3- ). Eye irritation, redness, and pain. Using the definition of an acid as a "substance which donates protons (hydrogen ions) to other things", the carboxylic acids are acidic because of the hydrogen in the -COOH group. Confidentiality is important in order to maintain trust between parties. Which is the most effective way to prevent viral foodborne illnesses? The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Sodium carbonate is a solid at room temperature. The answer is both. 3. $\endgroup$ Poutnik. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Does sodium react with hydrochloric acid? What is the product when copper carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid? Antacid in medicine: Another important use of sodium bicarbonate is its use as an antacid. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. gas, sodium chloride and water are produced. A very hand-waving explanation is the following process: $$\ce{2HCl + Na2CO3 -> 2NaCl + H2CO3 -> 2NaCl + H2O + CO2}$$ The double displacement of $\ce{H+}$ and $\ce{Na}$ occurs between the $\ce{Na2CO3}$ and $\ce{HCl}$.Since the $\ce{H2CO3}$ product is unstable it will decompose at the high You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. This produces two new compounds, neither one of which is a strong acid or a strong base, and is called a neutralization reaction. Predict the observed behavior when a burning match is inserted into the test tube then balance the chemical equation and identify the type of reaction. + HCl. The mixture quickly foams up with carbon dioxide gas. Type of Chemical Reaction: For this reaction we have a chemical reaction. What is the reaction equation for NH3 and HCl? They imply that the hydrogen ion is actually attached to a water molecule. 2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)3H2(g)+2AlCl3(aq) When aluminum, AlAl, metal is dipped in an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, HCl, hydrogen gas, H2, is Drooling. WebSodium hydrogen carbonate (N aHCO3) on reaction with hydrochloric acid (HCl) gives sodium chloride (N aCl), water (H2O) and liberates carbon dioxide (CO2). WebAcid and Metal Reactions. Sodium Carbonate and Hydrochloric Acid Reaction | Na 2 CO 3 + HCl When aqueous hydrochloric acid is added to aqueous sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3) solution, carbon dioxide (CO 2) gas, sodium chloride (NaCl) ad water are given as products. Finally, it liberates carbon dioxide gas and Water. The solution will have a green-blue color. Weba) What happens when an aqueous solution of sodium sulphate reacts with an aqueous solution of barium chloride? WebSodium hydrogen carbonate on reaction with hydrochloric acid gives sodium chloride, water and liberates carbon dioxide. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The net ionic equation for the above reaction Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. What produces bubbles when reacting with hydrochloric acid? What kind of reaction is sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid? WebUsing the definition of an acid as a "substance which donates protons (hydrogen ions) to other things", the carboxylic acids are acidic because of the hydrogen in the -COOH group. When you mix sodium carbonate and HCl, two molecules of HCl give their hydrogen atoms to the sodium carbonate. Selectively removing a certain amount of acid from a solution to control the pHthe acidity levelof the final solution is commonplace in industry. d) Name the type of chemical reaction which occurs. 4. Extension, or instead of using sodium carbonate solution: Take a small amount (one-quarter spatula measure) of solid copper carbonate on a filter paper. What happens when hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydrogen carbonate? Finally, it liberates carbon dioxide gas and Water. Once the vinegar is added to the baking soda, carbon dioxide is released as a product. The reactions are just the same as with acids like hydrochloric acid, except they tend to be rather slower. What kind of reaction is sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid? Work on the task that is interesting to you. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". WebWhen you mix sodium carbonate and HCl, two molecules of HCl give their hydrogen atoms to the sodium carbonate. Attach a balloon to the side arm. sodium hydrogen carbonate as baking soda. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. WebThe mixing of hydrochloric acid and potassium bicarbonate would be the type of reaction known as: Bubbling is observed when potassium carbonate and hydrochloric acid solutions are mixed. How do you find the pressure gradient on a map? What type of reaction is the reaction of sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid? Jun 3, 2021 at 5:05. How do I determine the molecular shape of a molecule? Copyright 2023 Quick-Advices | All rights reserved. Legal. What happens when hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate solutions are mixed together. When acid and base solutions react, they produce water and a neutral ionic compound called a salt. A saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate is reacted with hydrochloric acid to form carbon dioxide gas. There is very little obvious difference in the vigor of these reactions compared with the same reactions with dilute hydrochloric acid. Carboxylic acids react with the more reactive metals to produce a salt and hydrogen. Ask your question and find the answer free. Diarrhea. Calcium and barium both react with water, but the reactions are not as impressive at the Group IA elements. The first reaction we'll look at is the reaction of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, which results in sodium chloride (salt) and water. double displacement reaction WebQuestion: (5pts) For the reaction of sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid, describe the reactant appearance and identify the evidence of chemical reaction. The small amines are very similar indeed to ammonia in many ways. What type of reaction occurs when a hydrochloric acid is mixed with a sodium bicarbonate solution? Overall equation $$2HCl(aq) + 2Na(s) \rightarrow 2NaCl(aq) + H_2(g)$$ Stepwise equations. Jun 3, 2021 at 5:05. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. 2 What happens when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid give the equation? With ethanoic acid, you would eventually produce a colorless solution of calcium ethanoate. This type of change is a chemical reaction. The reaction is reversible, so the equilibrium shifts to the left until all of the reactants are used up. WebWord equation: Sodium carbonate + Hydrochloric acid Sodium chloride + Water + Carbon dioxide. Balancing Strategies: To balance this equation be sure to count up all of the Oxygen atoms in the product side of the equation.There are a total of 3 O atoms (H2O + Sodium #color(darkblue)("bicarbonate")# #"Na"color(darkblue)("HCO"_3)# and hydrochloric acid #"HCl"# reacts to form sodium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide- an odorless gas- by the equation. WebSodium bicarbonate is a weak base that reacts with hydrochloric acid to form sodium chloride and carbon dioxide. Like the similar-sounding compound sodium bicarbonatebaking sodait's basic, and can react with acids. How does Charle's law relate to breathing? The sodium from sodium carbonate forms a salt with the chloride particles from the HCl, producing This behavior will be explained in next sections of this tutorial.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'chemistryscl_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_7',132,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-chemistryscl_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Both aqueous sodium carbonate Formula and structure: The chemical structure of sodium carbonate is Na 2 CO 3 , and its molar mass is 106.0 g/mol. Symptoms from swallowing sodium carbonate may include: Breathing problems due to throat swelling. The equation for the second stage of the reaction between sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid is shown below again: NaHCO3(aq) + HCl(aq) NaCl(aq) + CO2(g) 1. What is the reason of bubbling when sodium bicarbonate is added? 1 What type of reaction is the reaction of sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid? CO 32- When hydrochloric acid is mixed with sodium hydrogen carbonate, the mixture fizzes. Universal indicator can be used to show the change in pH of the solution or an inflating balloon can be used to demonstrate the associated work done by the evolving gas. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Web5. The flame goes out on a burning match when sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid are mixed because hydrogen is then present. 1CuCO3+2HCl->CuCl2+H2O+CO2. Pour 1 cm depth of hydrochloric acid and ethanoic acid respectively into two more test tubes. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". 1 What happens when hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydrogen carbonate? Copper carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce copper (ii) chloride and carbonic acid, which quickly decomposes into water and carbon dioxide (it decomposes nearly instantly). What type of a reaction occurs when a hydrochloric acid solution? Web2. After placing the sodium bicarbonate solution in the flask, add HCl and quickly stopper the flask. d) Name the type of chemical reaction which occurs. Low blood pressure (may develop rapidly) Severe pain in the mouth, throat, chest, or abdominal area. The sodium from sodium carbonate forms a salt with the chloride particles from the HCl, producing sodium chloride, or table salt. Therefore, all sodium carbonate will react with HCl. Hazards 6M HCl is corrosive and toxic. If aqueous HCl is added to solid sodium carbonate, immediately carbon dioxide gas is released from the reaction. WebAcid reactions with carbonates and hydrogencarbonates Acids react with metal carbonates and hydrogencarbonates in the same way. endothermic reaction. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. What is causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed? WebWord equation: Sodium carbonate + Hydrochloric acid Sodium chloride + Water + Carbon dioxide. Aqueous sodium carbonate is a weak basic solution and HCl is a strong acid. The answer is both. The reaction is as follows, Na 2 CO 3 s + 2 HCl aq 2 NaCl aq + CO 2 g + H 2 O l Suggest Corrections 47 Similar Collapse. Well, HCl is an acid and it reacts with the metal More information if useful provided below SODIUM CARBONATE Sodium carbonate has the chemical formula Na2CO3. WebThe ionic equation for the reaction. WebCompare the rate of reaction with that of hydrochloric acid. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Titration of Sodium Carbonate with Hydrochloric Acid Objectives: In this experiment, a solution of Na 2 CO 3 will be titrated with a solution of HCl. Sodium bicarbonate NaHCO3 and hydrochloric acid HCl reacts to form sodium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide- an odorless gas- by the equation NaHCO3(aq) + HCl(aq) NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g). Well, HCl is an acid and it reacts with the metal The sodium would react with the hydrochloric acid giving Na+ and Cl- ions, and hydrogen gas. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. WebBicarbonate Fizz Summary A saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate is reacted with hydrochloric acid to form carbon dioxide gas. A conical flask with an air-tight stopper is likely going to serve the purpose. WebStep 1: When hydrochloric acid solutions are introduced with sodium carbonate, a double displacement reaction occurs. Universal indicator can be used to show the change in pH of the solution or an inflating balloon can be used to demonstrate the associated work done by the evolving gas. The cooling and fizzing sensation results from the endothermic reaction between sodium carbonate and a weak acid, commonly citric acid, releasing carbon dioxide gas, which occurs when the sherbet is moistened by saliva. But it is a soluble inorganic compound in water and form a weak basic solution. Reginald Garrett and Charles Grisham in their book "Biochemistry," and falls apart into carbon dioxideCO2and water. 4. Universal indicator can be used to show the change in pH of the solution or an inflating balloon can be used to demonstrate the associated work done by the evolving gas. If 100 cm 3 of 1 mol dm -3 HCl solution is added to 0.04 mol Na 2 CO 3, how much carbon dioxide gas will be emitted? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The magnesium reacts to produce a colorless solution of magnesium ethanoate, and By the type of interacting substances, it is a neutralization reaction. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. WebCompare the rate of reaction with that of hydrochloric acid. WebSodium hydrogen carbonate on reaction with hydrochloric acid gives sodium chloride, water and liberates carbon dioxide. Because all you have done to an ammonia molecule is swap a hydrogen for an alkyl group, the lone pair is still there on the nitrogen atom. For example, ethanoic acid reacts with methylamine to produce a colorless solution of the salt methylammonium ethanoate. 4 How do you know if hydrochloric acid is reacted? double displacement reaction When solutions of sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid are mixed, the equation for the hypothetical double displacement reaction is: Na2CO3 + 2 HCl 2 NaCl + H2CO3 Bubbles of a colorless gas are evolved This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Sodium metal reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas: Is sodium carbonate an acid? Carboxylic acids react with the more reactive metals to produce a salt and hydrogen. We discuss how Sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid balanced equation can help students learn Algebra in this blog post. The reaction produces large quantities of carbon dioxide gas, water and table salt. When you mix sodium carbonate and HCl, two molecules of HCl give their hydrogen atoms to the sodium carbonate. All carbonates react in the same sort of way and that is because the same underlying bit of chemistry happens in each case. Na 2 CO 3 + HCl NaCl + NaHCO 3 Sodium bicarbonate is basic and can reacts with HCl furthermore. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction which takes place. Na 2 CO 3 (aq) + HCl (aq) This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. What Can You Sub for Baking Powder When Making Biscuits. That means that they will react with acids (including carboxylic acids) in just the same way as ammonia does. This produces carbonic acid, with the formula H2CO3. Very useful app for my Algebra 1 and 2 students. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. \[ CH_3COOH + NH_3 \rightarrow CH_3COONH_4\]. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. What is the reaction equation for NH3 and HCl? The pH depends on both the concentration of the acid and how easily it loses hydrogen ions from the -COOH group. 2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)3H2(g)+2AlCl3(aq) When aluminum, AlAl, metal is dipped in an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, HCl, hydrogen gas, H2, is The reaction produces large quantities of carbon dioxide gas, water and table salt. The tartaric acid also has an additional use as the acid used in baking powder prevents a metallic taste from the sodium carbonate which is created in the chemical reaction. WebSodium hydrogen carbonate on reaction with hydrochloric acid gives sodium chloride, water and liberates carbon dioxide. This is a similar reaction to calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid reaction. In this case, the marble chip would react noticeably more slowly with ethanoic acid than with hydrochloric acid. When aqueous hydrochloric acid is added to aqueous sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3) solution, carbon dioxide (CO 2) gas, sodium chloride (NaCl) ad water are given as products. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Hazards 6M HCl is corrosive and toxic. Carbon atoms are oxidized and hydrogen atoms are reduced. Sodium hydroxide solution consists of sodium ions and hydroxide ions in solution. I really recommend this app to all school and college students. If more HCl is added to the solution, then carbon dioxide 1 What happens when you mix hydrochloric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate? The equation for any strong acid being neutralized by a strong alkali is essentially just a reaction between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions to make water. Overall equation $$2HCl(aq) + 2Na(s) \rightarrow 2NaCl(aq) + H_2(g)$$ Stepwise equations. What happens when you mix sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid? By the physical state of substances, it is homogenous. Yes. WebSodium hydrogen carbonate (N aHCO3) on reaction with hydrochloric acid (HCl) gives sodium chloride (N aCl), water (H2O) and liberates carbon dioxide (CO2). The reaction is as follows, Na 2 CO 3 s + 2 HCl aq 2 NaCl aq + CO 2 g + H 2 O l Suggest Corrections 47 Similar What is the reaction equation for NH3 and HCl? What type of a reaction occurs when a hydrochloric acid solution? WebThe mixing of hydrochloric acid and potassium bicarbonate would be the type of reaction known as: Bubbling is observed when potassium carbonate and hydrochloric acid solutions are mixed. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If you mix together a solution of ethanoic acid and a solution of ammonia, you will get a colorless solution of ammonium ethanoate. However, you would notice the difference if you used a slower reaction - for example with calcium carbonate in the form of a marble chip. Sodium metal reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas: But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Sodium hydroxide solution consists of sodium ions and hydroxide ions in solution. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. $\begingroup$ Remember that carbonic acid is a weak acid and there are acido-basic equilibrii between the respective forms. Report a Problem. When hydrochloric acid is mixed with sodium hydrogen carbonate, the mixture fizzes. Its superpowers come from a two-letter term: pH. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Drooling. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. WebNatrite + Hydrogen Chloride = Sodium Chloride + Water + Carbon Dioxide. More information if useful provided below SODIUM CARBONATE Sodium carbonate has the chemical formula Na2CO3. What happens when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid give the equation? Predict the observed behavior when a burning match is inserted into the test tube then balance the chemical equation and identify the type of reaction Normal . A brisk effervescence is seen in the release of carbon dioxide. The sodium from sodium carbonate forms a salt with the chloride particles from the HCl, producing sodium chloride, or table salt. Sodium carbonate added to water helps to remove magnesium and calcium ions, and increases detergent efficiency. Also asked, is sodium bicarbonate an acid or alkali? One mole of Natrite [Na2CO3] and two moles of Hydrogen Chloride [HCl] react to form two moles of Sodium Chloride [NaCl], one mole of Water [H2O] and one mole of Carbon Dioxide [CO2] for HCl into tubes containing Na2CO3 Cavitation caused by carbon dioxide (CO2) When aqueous hydrochloric acid is added to aqueous sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. When hydrochloric acid is mixed with sodium hydrogen carbonate, the mixture fizzes. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The sodium would react with the hydrochloric acid giving Na+ and Cl- ions, and hydrogen gas. The magnesium reacts to produce a colorless solution of magnesium ethanoate, and These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. WebFor the reaction of sodium hydrogen carbonate and hydrochloric acid, describe the reactant appearance and identify the evidence of chemical reaction. 1CuCO3+2HCl->CuCl2+H2O+CO2. The net ionic equation for the above reaction Where was the Dayton peace agreement signed? CO. 3. Since hydrochloric acid is normally found in an aqueous solution, the sodium would also likely react with the water to form hydrogen, sodium hydroxide, and a Works Cited. Predict the observed behavior when a burning match is inserted into the test tube then balance the chemical equation and identify the type of reaction Normal . When aqueous hydrochloric acid is added to aqueous sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3) solution, carbon dioxide (CO 2) gas, sodium chloride (NaCl) ad water are given as products. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Calculate the molarity ( M ) of HCl used in the titration of a 0-g sample of sodium carbonate that required 39 mL of the titrant (HCl) to reach the second equivalence point. The equation for the second stage of the reaction between sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid is shown below again: NaHCO3(aq) + HCl(aq) NaCl(aq) + CO2(g) 1. The pH By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. By the type of interacting substances, it is a neutralization reaction. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The cooling and fizzing sensation results from the endothermic reaction between sodium carbonate and a weak acid, commonly citric acid, releasing carbon dioxide gas, which occurs when the sherbet is moistened by saliva. WebThe reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate produced a gas that got trapped inside the closed flask. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. WebWhen hydrochloric acid (chemical formula: HCl) reacts with sodium carbonate (chemical formula: Na2CO3), one of two reactions will take place, depending on the relative quantities of each chemical.